/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
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*
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* dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
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* driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
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* manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
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* events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
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* allowed to select for this event mask.
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*
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* Calls to fetch an X event from the event queue are blocking. Due reading
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* status text from standard input, a select()-driven main loop has been
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* implemented which selects for reads on the X connection and STDIN_FILENO to
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* handle all data smoothly. The event handlers of dwm are organized in an
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* array which is accessed whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows
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* event dispatching in O(1) time.
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*
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* Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
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* set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a global
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* doubly-linked client list, the focus history is remembered through a global
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* stack list. Each client contains an array of Bools of the same size as the
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* global tags array to indicate the tags of a client.
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*
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* Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
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*
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* To understand everything else, start reading main().
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <locale.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/select.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <regex.h>
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#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
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#include <X11/keysym.h>
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#include <X11/Xatom.h>
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#include <X11/Xlib.h>
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#include <X11/Xproto.h>
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#include <X11/Xutil.h>
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//#ifdef XINERAMA
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#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
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//#endif
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/* macros */
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#define BUTTONMASK (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
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#define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask))
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#define LENGTH(x) (sizeof x / sizeof x[0])
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#define MAXTAGLEN 16
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#define MOUSEMASK (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
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/* enums */
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enum { BarTop, BarBot, BarOff }; /* bar position */
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enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
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enum { ColBorder, ColFG, ColBG, ColLast }; /* color */
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enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
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enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMName, WMState, WMLast };/* default atoms */
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/* typedefs */
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typedef struct View View;
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typedef struct Client Client;
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struct Client {
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char name[256];
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int x, y, w, h;
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int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
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int minax, maxax, minay, maxay;
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int *tags;
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long flags;
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unsigned int border, oldborder;
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Bool isbanned, isfixed, isfloating, isurgent;
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Client *next;
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Client *prev;
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Client *snext;
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Window win;
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};
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typedef struct {
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int x, y, w, h;
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unsigned long norm[ColLast];
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unsigned long sel[ColLast];
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Drawable drawable;
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GC gc;
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struct {
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int ascent;
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int descent;
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int height;
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XFontSet set;
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XFontStruct *xfont;
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} font;
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} DC; /* draw context */
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long mod;
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KeySym keysym;
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void (*func)(const char *arg);
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const char *arg;
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} Key;
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typedef struct {
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const char *symbol;
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void (*arrange)(View *);
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} Layout;
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typedef struct {
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const char *prop;
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const char *tags;
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Bool isfloating;
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} Rule;
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typedef struct {
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regex_t *propregex;
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regex_t *tagregex;
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} Regs;
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struct View {
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int id;
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int x, y, w, h, wax, way, wah, waw;
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double mwfact;
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Layout *layout;
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Window barwin;
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};
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/* function declarations */
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void applyrules(Client *c);
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void arrange(void);
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void attach(Client *c);
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void attachstack(Client *c);
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void ban(Client *c);
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void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
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void checkotherwm(void);
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void cleanup(void);
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void compileregs(void);
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void configure(Client *c);
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void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
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void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
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void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
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void detach(Client *c);
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void detachstack(Client *c);
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void drawbar(View *v);
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void drawsquare(View *v, Bool filled, Bool empty, Bool invert, unsigned long col[ColLast]);
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void drawtext(View *v, const char *text, unsigned long col[ColLast], Bool invert);
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void *emallocz(unsigned int size);
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void enternotify(XEvent *e);
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void eprint(const char *errstr, ...);
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void expose(XEvent *e);
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void floating(View *v); /* default floating layout */
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void focus(Client *c);
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void focusin(XEvent *e);
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void focusnext(const char *arg);
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void focusprev(const char *arg);
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Client *getclient(Window w);
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unsigned long getcolor(const char *colstr);
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View *getviewbar(Window barwin);
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View *getview(Client *c);
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long getstate(Window w);
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Bool gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
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void grabbuttons(Client *c, Bool focused);
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void grabkeys(void);
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unsigned int idxoftag(const char *tag);
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void initfont(const char *fontstr);
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Bool isoccupied(unsigned int t);
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Bool isprotodel(Client *c);
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Bool isurgent(unsigned int t);
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Bool isvisible(Client *c);
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void keypress(XEvent *e);
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void killclient(const char *arg);
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void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
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void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
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void maprequest(XEvent *e);
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View *viewat(void);
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void movemouse(Client *c);
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Client *nexttiled(Client *c, View *v);
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void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
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void quit(const char *arg);
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void reapply(const char *arg);
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void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, Bool sizehints);
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void resizemouse(Client *c);
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void restack(View *v);
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void run(void);
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void scan(void);
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void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
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void setlayout(const char *arg);
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void setmwfact(const char *arg);
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void setup(void);
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void spawn(const char *arg);
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void tag(const char *arg);
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unsigned int textnw(const char *text, unsigned int len);
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unsigned int textw(const char *text);
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void tile(View *v);
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void togglebar(const char *arg);
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void togglefloating(const char *arg);
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void toggletag(const char *arg);
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void toggleview(const char *arg);
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void unban(Client *c);
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void unmanage(Client *c);
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void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
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void updatebarpos(View *v);
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void updatesizehints(Client *c);
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void updatetitle(Client *c);
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void updatewmhints(Client *c);
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void view(const char *arg);
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void viewprevtag(const char *arg); /* views previous selected tags */
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int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
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int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
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int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
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void zoom(const char *arg);
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void selectview(const char *arg);
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/* variables */
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char stext[256];
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int nviews = 1;
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View *selview;
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int screen;
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int *seltags;
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int *prevtags;
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int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
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unsigned int bh, bpos;
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unsigned int blw = 0;
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unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
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void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
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[ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
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[ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
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[ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
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[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
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[EnterNotify] = enternotify,
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[Expose] = expose,
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[FocusIn] = focusin,
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[KeyPress] = keypress,
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[MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
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[MapRequest] = maprequest,
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[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
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[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
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};
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Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
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Bool isxinerama = False;
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Bool domwfact = True;
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Bool dozoom = True;
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Bool otherwm, readin;
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Bool running = True;
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Client *clients = NULL;
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Client *sel = NULL;
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Client *stack = NULL;
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Cursor cursor[CurLast];
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Display *dpy;
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DC dc = {0};
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Regs *regs = NULL;
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View *views;
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Window root;
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/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
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#include "config.h"
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/* function implementations */
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void
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applyrules(Client *c) {
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static char buf[512];
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unsigned int i, j;
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regmatch_t tmp;
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Bool matched_tag = False;
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XClassHint ch = { 0 };
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/* rule matching */
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XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
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snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s:%s:%s",
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ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : "",
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ch.res_name ? ch.res_name : "", c->name);
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for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++)
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if(regs[i].propregex && !regexec(regs[i].propregex, buf, 1, &tmp, 0)) {
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c->isfloating = rules[i].isfloating;
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for(j = 0; regs[i].tagregex && j < LENGTH(tags); j++) {
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if(!regexec(regs[i].tagregex, tags[j], 1, &tmp, 0)) {
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matched_tag = True;
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c->tags[j] = selview->id;
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}
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}
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}
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if(ch.res_class)
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XFree(ch.res_class);
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if(ch.res_name)
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XFree(ch.res_name);
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if(!matched_tag)
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memcpy(c->tags, seltags, sizeof initags);
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}
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void
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arrange(void) {
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unsigned int i;
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Client *c;
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for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
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if(isvisible(c))
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unban(c);
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else
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ban(c);
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for(i = 0; i < nviews; i++) {
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views[i].layout->arrange(&views[i]);
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restack(&views[i]);
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}
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focus(NULL);
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}
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void
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attach(Client *c) {
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if(clients)
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clients->prev = c;
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c->next = clients;
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clients = c;
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}
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void
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attachstack(Client *c) {
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c->snext = stack;
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stack = c;
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}
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void
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ban(Client *c) {
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if(c->isbanned)
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return;
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XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 3 * getview(c)->w, c->y);
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c->isbanned = True;
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}
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void
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buttonpress(XEvent *e) {
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unsigned int i, x;
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Client *c;
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XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
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View *v = selview;
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if(ev->window == v->barwin) {
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x = 0;
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for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
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x += textw(tags[i]);
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if(ev->x < x) {
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if(ev->button == Button1) {
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if(ev->state & MODKEY)
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tag(tags[i]);
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else
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view(tags[i]);
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}
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else if(ev->button == Button3) {
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if(ev->state & MODKEY)
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toggletag(tags[i]);
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else
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toggleview(tags[i]);
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}
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return;
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}
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}
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if((ev->x < x + blw) && ev->button == Button1)
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setlayout(NULL);
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}
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else if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
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focus(c);
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if(CLEANMASK(ev->state) != MODKEY)
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return;
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if(ev->button == Button1) {
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restack(getview(c));
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movemouse(c);
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}
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else if(ev->button == Button2) {
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if((floating != v->layout->arrange) && c->isfloating)
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togglefloating(NULL);
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else
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zoom(NULL);
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}
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else if(ev->button == Button3 && !c->isfixed) {
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restack(getview(c));
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resizemouse(c);
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}
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}
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}
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void
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checkotherwm(void) {
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otherwm = False;
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XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
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/* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
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XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
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XSync(dpy, False);
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if(otherwm)
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eprint("dwm: another window manager is already running\n");
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XSync(dpy, False);
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XSetErrorHandler(NULL);
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xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
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XSync(dpy, False);
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}
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void
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cleanup(void) {
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unsigned int i;
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close(STDIN_FILENO);
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while(stack) {
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unban(stack);
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unmanage(stack);
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}
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if(dc.font.set)
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XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set);
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else
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XFreeFont(dpy, dc.font.xfont);
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XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
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XFreePixmap(dpy, dc.drawable);
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XFreeGC(dpy, dc.gc);
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XFreeCursor(dpy, cursor[CurNormal]);
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XFreeCursor(dpy, cursor[CurResize]);
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XFreeCursor(dpy, cursor[CurMove]);
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for(i = 0; i < nviews; i++)
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XDestroyWindow(dpy, views[i].barwin);
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XSync(dpy, False);
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XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
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}
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void
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compileregs(void) {
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unsigned int i;
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regex_t *reg;
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if(regs)
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return;
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regs = emallocz(LENGTH(rules) * sizeof(Regs));
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for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
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if(rules[i].prop) {
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reg = emallocz(sizeof(regex_t));
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if(regcomp(reg, rules[i].prop, REG_EXTENDED))
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free(reg);
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else
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regs[i].propregex = reg;
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}
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if(rules[i].tags) {
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reg = emallocz(sizeof(regex_t));
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if(regcomp(reg, rules[i].tags, REG_EXTENDED))
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free(reg);
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else
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regs[i].tagregex = reg;
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}
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}
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}
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|
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void
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configure(Client *c) {
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XConfigureEvent ce;
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ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
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ce.display = dpy;
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ce.event = c->win;
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ce.window = c->win;
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ce.x = c->x;
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ce.y = c->y;
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ce.width = c->w;
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ce.height = c->h;
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ce.border_width = c->border;
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ce.above = None;
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ce.override_redirect = False;
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XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
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}
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|
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void
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configurenotify(XEvent *e) {
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XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
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View *v = selview;
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if(ev->window == root && (ev->width != v->w || ev->height != v->h)) {
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/* TODO -- update Xinerama dimensions here */
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v->w = ev->width;
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v->h = ev->height;
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XFreePixmap(dpy, dc.drawable);
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dc.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, DisplayWidth(root, screen), bh, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
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XResizeWindow(dpy, v->barwin, v->w, bh);
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updatebarpos(v);
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arrange();
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}
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}
|
|
|
|
void
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configurerequest(XEvent *e) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
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XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
|
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XWindowChanges wc;
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if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
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View *v = getview(c);
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if(ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
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c->border = ev->border_width;
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if(c->isfixed || c->isfloating || (floating == v->layout->arrange)) {
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if(ev->value_mask & CWX)
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c->x = v->x + ev->x;
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if(ev->value_mask & CWY)
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c->y = v->y + ev->y;
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if(ev->value_mask & CWWidth)
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c->w = ev->width;
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if(ev->value_mask & CWHeight)
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c->h = ev->height;
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if((c->x - v->x + c->w) > v->w && c->isfloating)
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c->x = v->x + (v->w / 2 - c->w / 2); /* center in x direction */
|
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if((c->y - v->y + c->h) > v->h && c->isfloating)
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c->y = v->y + (v->h / 2 - c->h / 2); /* center in y direction */
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if((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY))
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&& !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
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configure(c);
|
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if(isvisible(c))
|
|
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
|
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}
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else
|
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configure(c);
|
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}
|
|
else {
|
|
wc.x = ev->x;
|
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wc.y = ev->y;
|
|
wc.width = ev->width;
|
|
wc.height = ev->height;
|
|
wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
|
|
wc.sibling = ev->above;
|
|
wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
|
|
XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
|
|
}
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
destroynotify(XEvent *e) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
|
|
|
|
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
|
|
unmanage(c);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
detach(Client *c) {
|
|
if(c->prev)
|
|
c->prev->next = c->next;
|
|
if(c->next)
|
|
c->next->prev = c->prev;
|
|
if(c == clients)
|
|
clients = c->next;
|
|
c->next = c->prev = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
detachstack(Client *c) {
|
|
Client **tc;
|
|
|
|
for(tc=&stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc=&(*tc)->snext);
|
|
*tc = c->snext;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
drawbar(View *v) {
|
|
int i, x;
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
dc.x = 0;
|
|
for(c = stack; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->snext);
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
|
|
dc.w = textw(tags[i]);
|
|
if(seltags[i]) {
|
|
drawtext(v, tags[i], dc.sel, isurgent(i));
|
|
drawsquare(v, c && c->tags[i], isoccupied(i), isurgent(i), dc.sel);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
drawtext(v, tags[i], dc.norm, isurgent(i));
|
|
drawsquare(v, c && c->tags[i], isoccupied(i), isurgent(i), dc.norm);
|
|
}
|
|
dc.x += dc.w;
|
|
}
|
|
dc.w = blw;
|
|
drawtext(v, v->layout->symbol, dc.norm, False);
|
|
x = dc.x + dc.w;
|
|
if(v == selview) {
|
|
dc.w = textw(stext);
|
|
dc.x = v->w - dc.w;
|
|
if(dc.x < x) {
|
|
dc.x = x;
|
|
dc.w = v->w - x;
|
|
}
|
|
drawtext(v, stext, dc.norm, False);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
dc.x = v->w;
|
|
if((dc.w = dc.x - x) > bh) {
|
|
dc.x = x;
|
|
if(c) {
|
|
drawtext(v, c->name, dc.sel, False);
|
|
drawsquare(v, False, c->isfloating, False, dc.sel);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
drawtext(v, NULL, dc.norm, False);
|
|
}
|
|
XCopyArea(dpy, dc.drawable, v->barwin, dc.gc, 0, 0, v->w, bh, 0, 0);
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
drawsquare(View *v, Bool filled, Bool empty, Bool invert, unsigned long col[ColLast]) {
|
|
int x;
|
|
XGCValues gcv;
|
|
XRectangle r = { dc.x, dc.y, dc.w, dc.h };
|
|
|
|
gcv.foreground = col[invert ? ColBG : ColFG];
|
|
XChangeGC(dpy, dc.gc, GCForeground, &gcv);
|
|
x = (dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent + 2) / 4;
|
|
r.x = dc.x + 1;
|
|
r.y = dc.y + 1;
|
|
if(filled) {
|
|
r.width = r.height = x + 1;
|
|
XFillRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
else if(empty) {
|
|
r.width = r.height = x;
|
|
XDrawRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
drawtext(View *v, const char *text, unsigned long col[ColLast], Bool invert) {
|
|
int x, y, w, h;
|
|
static char buf[256];
|
|
unsigned int len, olen;
|
|
XRectangle r = { dc.x, dc.y, dc.w, dc.h };
|
|
|
|
XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, col[invert ? ColFG : ColBG]);
|
|
XFillRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1);
|
|
if(!text)
|
|
return;
|
|
w = 0;
|
|
olen = len = strlen(text);
|
|
if(len >= sizeof buf)
|
|
len = sizeof buf - 1;
|
|
memcpy(buf, text, len);
|
|
buf[len] = 0;
|
|
h = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent;
|
|
y = dc.y + (dc.h / 2) - (h / 2) + dc.font.ascent;
|
|
x = dc.x + (h / 2);
|
|
/* shorten text if necessary */
|
|
while(len && (w = textnw(buf, len)) > dc.w - h)
|
|
buf[--len] = 0;
|
|
if(len < olen) {
|
|
if(len > 1)
|
|
buf[len - 1] = '.';
|
|
if(len > 2)
|
|
buf[len - 2] = '.';
|
|
if(len > 3)
|
|
buf[len - 3] = '.';
|
|
}
|
|
if(w > dc.w)
|
|
return; /* too long */
|
|
XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, col[invert ? ColBG : ColFG]);
|
|
if(dc.font.set)
|
|
XmbDrawString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.font.set, dc.gc, x, y, buf, len);
|
|
else
|
|
XDrawString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, x, y, buf, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *
|
|
emallocz(unsigned int size) {
|
|
void *res = calloc(1, size);
|
|
|
|
if(!res)
|
|
eprint("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", size);
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
enternotify(XEvent *e) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
|
|
|
|
if(ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) {
|
|
if(!isxinerama || ev->window != root)
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
|
|
focus(c);
|
|
else
|
|
focus(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
eprint(const char *errstr, ...) {
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
va_start(ap, errstr);
|
|
vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
expose(XEvent *e) {
|
|
View *v;
|
|
XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
|
|
|
|
if(ev->count == 0 && (v = getviewbar(ev->window)))
|
|
drawbar(v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
floating(View *v) { /* default floating layout */
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
domwfact = dozoom = False;
|
|
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
|
|
if(isvisible(c))
|
|
resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, True);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
focus(Client *c) {
|
|
View *v = selview;
|
|
if(c)
|
|
selview = getview(c);
|
|
else
|
|
selview = viewat();
|
|
if(selview != v)
|
|
drawbar(v);
|
|
if(!c || (c && !isvisible(c)))
|
|
for(c = stack; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->snext);
|
|
if(sel && sel != c) {
|
|
grabbuttons(sel, False);
|
|
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, sel->win, dc.norm[ColBorder]);
|
|
}
|
|
if(c) {
|
|
detachstack(c);
|
|
attachstack(c);
|
|
grabbuttons(c, True);
|
|
}
|
|
sel = c;
|
|
if(c) {
|
|
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, dc.sel[ColBorder]);
|
|
XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
|
|
selview = getview(c);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
|
|
drawbar(selview);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
focusin(XEvent *e) { /* there are some broken focus acquiring clients */
|
|
XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
|
|
|
|
if(sel && ev->window != sel->win)
|
|
XSetInputFocus(dpy, sel->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
focusnext(const char *arg) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
if(!sel)
|
|
return;
|
|
for(c = sel->next; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->next);
|
|
if(!c)
|
|
for(c = clients; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->next);
|
|
if(c) {
|
|
focus(c);
|
|
restack(getview(c));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
focusprev(const char *arg) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
if(!sel)
|
|
return;
|
|
for(c = sel->prev; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->prev);
|
|
if(!c) {
|
|
for(c = clients; c && c->next; c = c->next);
|
|
for(; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->prev);
|
|
}
|
|
if(c) {
|
|
focus(c);
|
|
restack(getview(c));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Client *
|
|
getclient(Window w) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
for(c = clients; c && c->win != w; c = c->next);
|
|
return c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long
|
|
getcolor(const char *colstr) {
|
|
Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
|
|
XColor color;
|
|
|
|
if(!XAllocNamedColor(dpy, cmap, colstr, &color, &color))
|
|
eprint("error, cannot allocate color '%s'\n", colstr);
|
|
return color.pixel;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
View *
|
|
getviewbar(Window barwin) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < nviews; i++)
|
|
if(views[i].barwin == barwin)
|
|
return &views[i];
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
View *
|
|
getview(Client *c) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++)
|
|
if(c->tags[i])
|
|
return &views[c->tags[i] - 1];
|
|
return &views[0]; /* fallback */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
getstate(Window w) {
|
|
int format, status;
|
|
long result = -1;
|
|
unsigned char *p = NULL;
|
|
unsigned long n, extra;
|
|
Atom real;
|
|
|
|
status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
|
|
&real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p);
|
|
if(status != Success)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if(n != 0)
|
|
result = *p;
|
|
XFree(p);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Bool
|
|
gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size) {
|
|
char **list = NULL;
|
|
int n;
|
|
XTextProperty name;
|
|
|
|
if(!text || size == 0)
|
|
return False;
|
|
text[0] = '\0';
|
|
XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom);
|
|
if(!name.nitems)
|
|
return False;
|
|
if(name.encoding == XA_STRING)
|
|
strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
|
|
else {
|
|
if(XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success
|
|
&& n > 0 && *list) {
|
|
strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
|
|
XFreeStringList(list);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
text[size - 1] = '\0';
|
|
XFree(name.value);
|
|
return True;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
grabbuttons(Client *c, Bool focused) {
|
|
XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
|
|
|
|
if(focused) {
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY|LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY|numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY|numlockmask|LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY|LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY|numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY|numlockmask|LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY|LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY|numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY|numlockmask|LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
grabkeys(void) {
|
|
unsigned int i, j;
|
|
KeyCode code;
|
|
XModifierKeymap *modmap;
|
|
|
|
/* init modifier map */
|
|
modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
|
|
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
|
for(j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++) {
|
|
if(modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j] == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
|
|
numlockmask = (1 << i);
|
|
}
|
|
XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
|
|
|
|
XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {
|
|
code = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, keys[i].keysym);
|
|
XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod, root, True,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
|
|
XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod|LockMask, root, True,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
|
|
XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod|numlockmask, root, True,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
|
|
XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod|numlockmask|LockMask, root, True,
|
|
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int
|
|
idxoftag(const char *tag) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; (i < LENGTH(tags)) && (tags[i] != tag); i++);
|
|
return (i < LENGTH(tags)) ? i : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
initfont(const char *fontstr) {
|
|
char *def, **missing;
|
|
int i, n;
|
|
|
|
missing = NULL;
|
|
if(dc.font.set)
|
|
XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set);
|
|
dc.font.set = XCreateFontSet(dpy, fontstr, &missing, &n, &def);
|
|
if(missing) {
|
|
while(n--)
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "dwm: missing fontset: %s\n", missing[n]);
|
|
XFreeStringList(missing);
|
|
}
|
|
if(dc.font.set) {
|
|
XFontSetExtents *font_extents;
|
|
XFontStruct **xfonts;
|
|
char **font_names;
|
|
dc.font.ascent = dc.font.descent = 0;
|
|
font_extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(dc.font.set);
|
|
n = XFontsOfFontSet(dc.font.set, &xfonts, &font_names);
|
|
for(i = 0, dc.font.ascent = 0, dc.font.descent = 0; i < n; i++) {
|
|
if(dc.font.ascent < (*xfonts)->ascent)
|
|
dc.font.ascent = (*xfonts)->ascent;
|
|
if(dc.font.descent < (*xfonts)->descent)
|
|
dc.font.descent = (*xfonts)->descent;
|
|
xfonts++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if(dc.font.xfont)
|
|
XFreeFont(dpy, dc.font.xfont);
|
|
dc.font.xfont = NULL;
|
|
if(!(dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, fontstr))
|
|
&& !(dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, "fixed")))
|
|
eprint("error, cannot load font: '%s'\n", fontstr);
|
|
dc.font.ascent = dc.font.xfont->ascent;
|
|
dc.font.descent = dc.font.xfont->descent;
|
|
}
|
|
dc.font.height = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Bool
|
|
isoccupied(unsigned int t) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
|
|
if(c->tags[t])
|
|
return True;
|
|
return False;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Bool
|
|
isprotodel(Client *c) {
|
|
int i, n;
|
|
Atom *protocols;
|
|
Bool ret = False;
|
|
|
|
if(XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
|
|
for(i = 0; !ret && i < n; i++)
|
|
if(protocols[i] == wmatom[WMDelete])
|
|
ret = True;
|
|
XFree(protocols);
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Bool
|
|
isurgent(unsigned int t) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
|
|
if(c->isurgent && c->tags[t])
|
|
return True;
|
|
return False;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Bool
|
|
isvisible(Client *c) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++)
|
|
if(c->tags[i] && seltags[i])
|
|
return True;
|
|
return False;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
keypress(XEvent *e) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
KeySym keysym;
|
|
XKeyEvent *ev;
|
|
|
|
ev = &e->xkey;
|
|
keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
|
|
if(keysym == keys[i].keysym
|
|
&& CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
|
|
{
|
|
if(keys[i].func)
|
|
keys[i].func(keys[i].arg);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
killclient(const char *arg) {
|
|
XEvent ev;
|
|
|
|
if(!sel)
|
|
return;
|
|
if(isprotodel(sel)) {
|
|
ev.type = ClientMessage;
|
|
ev.xclient.window = sel->win;
|
|
ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
|
|
ev.xclient.format = 32;
|
|
ev.xclient.data.l[0] = wmatom[WMDelete];
|
|
ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
|
|
XSendEvent(dpy, sel->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
XKillClient(dpy, sel->win);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa) {
|
|
Client *c, *t = NULL;
|
|
View *v;
|
|
Status rettrans;
|
|
Window trans;
|
|
XWindowChanges wc;
|
|
|
|
c = emallocz(sizeof(Client));
|
|
c->tags = emallocz(sizeof initags);
|
|
c->win = w;
|
|
|
|
applyrules(c);
|
|
|
|
v = getview(c);
|
|
|
|
c->x = wa->x + v->x;
|
|
c->y = wa->y + v->y;
|
|
c->w = wa->width;
|
|
c->h = wa->height;
|
|
c->oldborder = wa->border_width;
|
|
|
|
if(c->w == v->w && c->h == v->h) {
|
|
c->x = v->x;
|
|
c->y = v->y;
|
|
c->border = wa->border_width;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if(c->x + c->w + 2 * c->border > v->wax + v->waw)
|
|
c->x = v->wax + v->waw - c->w - 2 * c->border;
|
|
if(c->y + c->h + 2 * c->border > v->way + v->wah)
|
|
c->y = v->way + v->wah - c->h - 2 * c->border;
|
|
if(c->x < v->wax)
|
|
c->x = v->wax;
|
|
if(c->y < v->way)
|
|
c->y = v->way;
|
|
c->border = BORDERPX;
|
|
}
|
|
wc.border_width = c->border;
|
|
XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
|
|
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, dc.norm[ColBorder]);
|
|
configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
|
|
updatesizehints(c);
|
|
XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
|
|
grabbuttons(c, False);
|
|
updatetitle(c);
|
|
if((rettrans = XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) == Success))
|
|
for(t = clients; t && t->win != trans; t = t->next);
|
|
if(t)
|
|
memcpy(c->tags, t->tags, sizeof initags);
|
|
if(!c->isfloating)
|
|
c->isfloating = (rettrans == Success) || c->isfixed;
|
|
attach(c);
|
|
attachstack(c);
|
|
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
|
|
ban(c);
|
|
XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
|
|
setclientstate(c, NormalState);
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
mappingnotify(XEvent *e) {
|
|
XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
|
|
|
|
XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
|
|
if(ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
|
|
grabkeys();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
maprequest(XEvent *e) {
|
|
static XWindowAttributes wa;
|
|
XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
|
|
|
|
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa))
|
|
return;
|
|
if(wa.override_redirect)
|
|
return;
|
|
if(!getclient(ev->window))
|
|
manage(ev->window, &wa);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
View *
|
|
viewat() {
|
|
int i, x, y;
|
|
Window win;
|
|
unsigned int mask;
|
|
|
|
XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &win, &win, &x, &y, &i, &i, &mask);
|
|
for(i = 0; i < nviews; i++) {
|
|
if((x >= views[i].x && x < views[i].x + views[i].w)
|
|
&& (y >= views[i].y && y < views[i].y + views[i].h)) {
|
|
return &views[i];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
movemouse(Client *c) {
|
|
int x1, y1, ocx, ocy, di, nx, ny;
|
|
unsigned int dui;
|
|
View *v;
|
|
Window dummy;
|
|
XEvent ev;
|
|
|
|
ocx = nx = c->x;
|
|
ocy = ny = c->y;
|
|
v = getview(c);
|
|
if(XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
|
|
None, cursor[CurMove], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
|
|
return;
|
|
XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, &x1, &y1, &di, &di, &dui);
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
|
|
switch (ev.type) {
|
|
case ButtonRelease:
|
|
XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
|
|
return;
|
|
case ConfigureRequest:
|
|
case Expose:
|
|
case MapRequest:
|
|
handler[ev.type](&ev);
|
|
break;
|
|
case MotionNotify:
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x1);
|
|
ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y1);
|
|
if(abs(v->wax - nx) < SNAP)
|
|
nx = v->wax;
|
|
else if(abs((v->wax + v->waw) - (nx + c->w + 2 * c->border)) < SNAP)
|
|
nx = v->wax + v->waw - c->w - 2 * c->border;
|
|
if(abs(v->way - ny) < SNAP)
|
|
ny = v->way;
|
|
else if(abs((v->way + v->wah) - (ny + c->h + 2 * c->border)) < SNAP)
|
|
ny = v->way + v->wah - c->h - 2 * c->border;
|
|
if(!c->isfloating && (v->layout->arrange != floating) && (abs(nx - c->x) > SNAP || abs(ny - c->y) > SNAP))
|
|
togglefloating(NULL);
|
|
if((v->layout->arrange == floating) || c->isfloating)
|
|
resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, False);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Client *
|
|
nexttiled(Client *c, View *v) {
|
|
for(; c && (c->isfloating || getview(c) != v || !isvisible(c)); c = c->next);
|
|
return c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
propertynotify(XEvent *e) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
Window trans;
|
|
XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
|
|
|
|
if(ev->state == PropertyDelete)
|
|
return; /* ignore */
|
|
if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
|
|
switch (ev->atom) {
|
|
default: break;
|
|
case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
|
|
XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans);
|
|
if(!c->isfloating && (c->isfloating = (getclient(trans) != NULL)))
|
|
arrange();
|
|
break;
|
|
case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
|
|
updatesizehints(c);
|
|
break;
|
|
case XA_WM_HINTS:
|
|
updatewmhints(c);
|
|
drawbar(getview(c));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if(ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
|
|
updatetitle(c);
|
|
if(c == sel)
|
|
drawbar(selview);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
quit(const char *arg) {
|
|
readin = running = False;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
reapply(const char *arg) {
|
|
static Bool zerotags[LENGTH(tags)] = { 0 };
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
|
|
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next) {
|
|
memcpy(c->tags, zerotags, sizeof zerotags);
|
|
applyrules(c);
|
|
}
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, Bool sizehints) {
|
|
View *v;
|
|
XWindowChanges wc;
|
|
|
|
v = getview(c);
|
|
if(sizehints) {
|
|
/* set minimum possible */
|
|
if (w < 1)
|
|
w = 1;
|
|
if (h < 1)
|
|
h = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* temporarily remove base dimensions */
|
|
w -= c->basew;
|
|
h -= c->baseh;
|
|
|
|
/* adjust for aspect limits */
|
|
if (c->minay > 0 && c->maxay > 0 && c->minax > 0 && c->maxax > 0) {
|
|
if (w * c->maxay > h * c->maxax)
|
|
w = h * c->maxax / c->maxay;
|
|
else if (w * c->minay < h * c->minax)
|
|
h = w * c->minay / c->minax;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* adjust for increment value */
|
|
if(c->incw)
|
|
w -= w % c->incw;
|
|
if(c->inch)
|
|
h -= h % c->inch;
|
|
|
|
/* restore base dimensions */
|
|
w += c->basew;
|
|
h += c->baseh;
|
|
|
|
if(c->minw > 0 && w < c->minw)
|
|
w = c->minw;
|
|
if(c->minh > 0 && h < c->minh)
|
|
h = c->minh;
|
|
if(c->maxw > 0 && w > c->maxw)
|
|
w = c->maxw;
|
|
if(c->maxh > 0 && h > c->maxh)
|
|
h = c->maxh;
|
|
}
|
|
if(w <= 0 || h <= 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
if(x > v->x + v->w)
|
|
x = v->w - w - 2 * c->border;
|
|
if(y > v->y + v->h)
|
|
y = v->h - h - 2 * c->border;
|
|
if(x + w + 2 * c->border < v->x)
|
|
x = v->x;
|
|
if(y + h + 2 * c->border < v->y)
|
|
y = v->y;
|
|
if(c->x != x || c->y != y || c->w != w || c->h != h) {
|
|
c->x = wc.x = x;
|
|
c->y = wc.y = y;
|
|
c->w = wc.width = w;
|
|
c->h = wc.height = h;
|
|
wc.border_width = c->border;
|
|
XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win,
|
|
CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
|
|
configure(c);
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
resizemouse(Client *c) {
|
|
int ocx, ocy;
|
|
int nw, nh;
|
|
View *v;
|
|
XEvent ev;
|
|
|
|
ocx = c->x;
|
|
ocy = c->y;
|
|
v = getview(c);
|
|
if(XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
|
|
None, cursor[CurResize], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
|
|
return;
|
|
XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->border - 1, c->h + c->border - 1);
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask , &ev);
|
|
switch(ev.type) {
|
|
case ButtonRelease:
|
|
XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
|
c->w + c->border - 1, c->h + c->border - 1);
|
|
XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
|
|
while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
|
|
return;
|
|
case ConfigureRequest:
|
|
case Expose:
|
|
case MapRequest:
|
|
handler[ev.type](&ev);
|
|
break;
|
|
case MotionNotify:
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
if((nw = ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->border + 1) <= 0)
|
|
nw = 1;
|
|
if((nh = ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->border + 1) <= 0)
|
|
nh = 1;
|
|
if(!c->isfloating && (v->layout->arrange != floating) && (abs(nw - c->w) > SNAP || abs(nh - c->h) > SNAP))
|
|
togglefloating(NULL);
|
|
if((v->layout->arrange == floating) || c->isfloating)
|
|
resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, True);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
restack(View *v) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
XEvent ev;
|
|
XWindowChanges wc;
|
|
|
|
drawbar(v);
|
|
if(!sel)
|
|
return;
|
|
if(sel->isfloating || (v->layout->arrange == floating))
|
|
XRaiseWindow(dpy, sel->win);
|
|
if(v->layout->arrange != floating) {
|
|
wc.stack_mode = Below;
|
|
wc.sibling = v->barwin;
|
|
if(!sel->isfloating) {
|
|
XConfigureWindow(dpy, sel->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
|
|
wc.sibling = sel->win;
|
|
}
|
|
for(c = nexttiled(clients, v); c; c = nexttiled(c->next, v)) {
|
|
if(c == sel)
|
|
continue;
|
|
XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
|
|
wc.sibling = c->win;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
run(void) {
|
|
char *p;
|
|
char buf[sizeof stext];
|
|
fd_set rd;
|
|
int r, xfd;
|
|
unsigned int len, offset;
|
|
XEvent ev;
|
|
|
|
/* main event loop, also reads status text from stdin */
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
xfd = ConnectionNumber(dpy);
|
|
readin = True;
|
|
offset = 0;
|
|
len = sizeof stext - 1;
|
|
buf[len] = stext[len] = '\0'; /* 0-terminator is never touched */
|
|
while(running) {
|
|
FD_ZERO(&rd);
|
|
if(readin)
|
|
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd);
|
|
FD_SET(xfd, &rd);
|
|
if(select(xfd + 1, &rd, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
|
|
if(errno == EINTR)
|
|
continue;
|
|
eprint("select failed\n");
|
|
}
|
|
if(FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd)) {
|
|
switch((r = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf + offset, len - offset))) {
|
|
case -1:
|
|
strncpy(stext, strerror(errno), len);
|
|
readin = False;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 0:
|
|
strncpy(stext, "EOF", 4);
|
|
readin = False;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
for(p = buf + offset; r > 0; p++, r--, offset++)
|
|
if(*p == '\n' || *p == '\0') {
|
|
*p = '\0';
|
|
strncpy(stext, buf, len);
|
|
p += r - 1; /* p is buf + offset + r - 1 */
|
|
for(r = 0; *(p - r) && *(p - r) != '\n'; r++);
|
|
offset = r;
|
|
if(r)
|
|
memmove(buf, p - r + 1, r);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
drawbar(selview);
|
|
}
|
|
while(XPending(dpy)) {
|
|
XNextEvent(dpy, &ev);
|
|
if(handler[ev.type])
|
|
(handler[ev.type])(&ev); /* call handler */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
scan(void) {
|
|
unsigned int i, num;
|
|
Window *wins, d1, d2;
|
|
XWindowAttributes wa;
|
|
|
|
wins = NULL;
|
|
if(XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
|
|
for(i = 0; i < num; i++) {
|
|
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
|
|
|| wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if(wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
|
|
manage(wins[i], &wa);
|
|
}
|
|
for(i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
|
|
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if(XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
|
|
&& (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
|
|
manage(wins[i], &wa);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(wins)
|
|
XFree(wins);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setclientstate(Client *c, long state) {
|
|
long data[] = {state, None};
|
|
|
|
XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
|
|
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setlayout(const char *arg) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
View *v = selview;
|
|
|
|
if(!arg) {
|
|
v->layout++;
|
|
if(v->layout == &layouts[LENGTH(layouts)])
|
|
v->layout = &layouts[0];
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(layouts); i++)
|
|
if(!strcmp(arg, layouts[i].symbol))
|
|
break;
|
|
if(i == LENGTH(layouts))
|
|
return;
|
|
v->layout = &layouts[i];
|
|
}
|
|
if(sel)
|
|
arrange();
|
|
else
|
|
drawbar(v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setmwfact(const char *arg) {
|
|
double delta;
|
|
|
|
View *v = selview;
|
|
|
|
if(!domwfact)
|
|
return;
|
|
/* arg handling, manipulate mwfact */
|
|
if(arg == NULL)
|
|
v->mwfact = MWFACT;
|
|
else if(sscanf(arg, "%lf", &delta) == 1) {
|
|
if(arg[0] == '+' || arg[0] == '-')
|
|
v->mwfact += delta;
|
|
else
|
|
v->mwfact = delta;
|
|
if(v->mwfact < 0.1)
|
|
v->mwfact = 0.1;
|
|
else if(v->mwfact > 0.9)
|
|
v->mwfact = 0.9;
|
|
}
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setup(void) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
View *v;
|
|
XSetWindowAttributes wa;
|
|
XineramaScreenInfo *info = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* init atoms */
|
|
wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
|
|
wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
|
|
wmatom[WMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_NAME", False);
|
|
wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
|
|
netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
|
|
netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
|
|
|
|
/* init cursors */
|
|
wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_left_ptr);
|
|
cursor[CurResize] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_sizing);
|
|
cursor[CurMove] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_fleur);
|
|
|
|
if((isxinerama = XineramaIsActive(dpy)))
|
|
info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nviews);
|
|
#if defined(AIM_XINERAMA)
|
|
isxinerama = True;
|
|
nviews = 2; /* aim Xinerama */
|
|
#endif
|
|
selview = views = emallocz(nviews * sizeof(View));
|
|
|
|
screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
|
|
root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
|
|
|
|
/* init appearance */
|
|
dc.norm[ColBorder] = getcolor(NORMBORDERCOLOR);
|
|
dc.norm[ColBG] = getcolor(NORMBGCOLOR);
|
|
dc.norm[ColFG] = getcolor(NORMFGCOLOR);
|
|
dc.sel[ColBorder] = getcolor(SELBORDERCOLOR);
|
|
dc.sel[ColBG] = getcolor(SELBGCOLOR);
|
|
dc.sel[ColFG] = getcolor(SELFGCOLOR);
|
|
initfont(FONT);
|
|
dc.h = bh = dc.font.height + 2;
|
|
dc.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, DisplayWidth(dpy, screen), bh, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
|
|
dc.gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, 0);
|
|
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, dc.gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
|
|
if(!dc.font.set)
|
|
XSetFont(dpy, dc.gc, dc.font.xfont->fid);
|
|
|
|
for(blw = i = 0; i < LENGTH(layouts); i++) {
|
|
i = textw(layouts[i].symbol);
|
|
if(i > blw)
|
|
blw = i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
seltags = emallocz(sizeof initags);
|
|
prevtags = emallocz(sizeof initags);
|
|
memcpy(seltags, initags, sizeof initags);
|
|
memcpy(prevtags, initags, sizeof initags);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < nviews; i++) {
|
|
/* init geometry */
|
|
v = &views[i];
|
|
v->id = i + 1;
|
|
|
|
if(nviews != 1 && isxinerama) {
|
|
|
|
#if defined(AIM_XINERAMA)
|
|
v->w = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen) / 2;
|
|
v->x = (i == 0) ? 0 : v->w;
|
|
v->y = 0;
|
|
v->h = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
|
|
#else
|
|
v->x = info[i].x_org;
|
|
v->y = info[i].y_org;
|
|
v->w = info[i].width;
|
|
v->h = info[i].height;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
v->x = 0;
|
|
v->y = 0;
|
|
v->w = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
|
|
v->h = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* init layouts */
|
|
v->mwfact = MWFACT;
|
|
v->layout = &layouts[0];
|
|
|
|
// TODO: bpos per screen?
|
|
bpos = BARPOS;
|
|
wa.override_redirect = 1;
|
|
wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
|
|
wa.event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask;
|
|
|
|
/* init bars */
|
|
v->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, v->x, v->y, v->w, bh, 0,
|
|
DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
|
|
CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
|
|
XDefineCursor(dpy, v->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]);
|
|
updatebarpos(v);
|
|
XMapRaised(dpy, v->barwin);
|
|
strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
|
|
|
|
/* EWMH support per view */
|
|
XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
|
|
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
|
|
|
|
/* select for events */
|
|
wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
|
|
|EnterWindowMask|LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask;
|
|
XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
|
|
XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
|
|
|
|
drawbar(v);
|
|
}
|
|
if(info)
|
|
XFree(info);
|
|
|
|
/* grab keys */
|
|
grabkeys();
|
|
|
|
/* init tags */
|
|
compileregs();
|
|
|
|
selview = &views[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
spawn(const char *arg) {
|
|
static char *shell = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if(!shell && !(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
|
|
shell = "/bin/sh";
|
|
if(!arg)
|
|
return;
|
|
/* The double-fork construct avoids zombie processes and keeps the code
|
|
* clean from stupid signal handlers. */
|
|
if(fork() == 0) {
|
|
if(fork() == 0) {
|
|
if(dpy)
|
|
close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
|
|
setsid();
|
|
execl(shell, shell, "-c", arg, (char *)NULL);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "dwm: execl '%s -c %s'", shell, arg);
|
|
perror(" failed");
|
|
}
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
wait(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
tag(const char *arg) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
if(!sel)
|
|
return;
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++)
|
|
sel->tags[i] = (NULL == arg) ? selview->id : 0;
|
|
sel->tags[idxoftag(arg)] = selview->id;
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int
|
|
textnw(const char *text, unsigned int len) {
|
|
XRectangle r;
|
|
|
|
if(dc.font.set) {
|
|
XmbTextExtents(dc.font.set, text, len, NULL, &r);
|
|
return r.width;
|
|
}
|
|
return XTextWidth(dc.font.xfont, text, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int
|
|
textw(const char *text) {
|
|
return textnw(text, strlen(text)) + dc.font.height;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
tile(View *v) {
|
|
unsigned int i, n, nx, ny, nw, nh, mw, th;
|
|
Client *c, *mc;
|
|
|
|
domwfact = dozoom = True;
|
|
nx = v->wax;
|
|
ny = v->way;
|
|
nw = 0;
|
|
for(n = 0, c = nexttiled(clients, v); c; c = nexttiled(c->next, v))
|
|
n++;
|
|
|
|
/* window geoms */
|
|
mw = (n == 1) ? v->waw : v->mwfact * v->waw;
|
|
th = (n > 1) ? v->wah / (n - 1) : 0;
|
|
if(n > 1 && th < bh)
|
|
th = v->wah;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0, c = mc = nexttiled(clients, v); c; c = nexttiled(c->next, v)) {
|
|
if(i == 0) { /* master */
|
|
nx = v->wax;
|
|
ny = v->way;
|
|
nw = mw - 2 * c->border;
|
|
nh = v->wah - 2 * c->border;
|
|
}
|
|
else { /* tile window */
|
|
if(i == 1) {
|
|
ny = v->way;
|
|
nx += mc->w + 2 * mc->border;
|
|
nw = v->waw - mw - 2 * c->border;
|
|
}
|
|
if(i + 1 == n) /* remainder */
|
|
nh = (v->way + v->wah) - ny - 2 * c->border;
|
|
else
|
|
nh = th - 2 * c->border;
|
|
}
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "tile %d %d %d %d\n", nx, ny, nw, nh);
|
|
resize(c, nx, ny, nw, nh, RESIZEHINTS);
|
|
if((RESIZEHINTS) && ((c->h < bh) || (c->h > nh) || (c->w < bh) || (c->w > nw)))
|
|
/* client doesn't accept size constraints */
|
|
resize(c, nx, ny, nw, nh, False);
|
|
if(n > 1 && th != v->wah)
|
|
ny = c->y + c->h + 2 * c->border;
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
togglebar(const char *arg) {
|
|
if(bpos == BarOff)
|
|
bpos = (BARPOS == BarOff) ? BarTop : BARPOS;
|
|
else
|
|
bpos = BarOff;
|
|
updatebarpos(selview);
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
togglefloating(const char *arg) {
|
|
if(!sel)
|
|
return;
|
|
sel->isfloating = !sel->isfloating;
|
|
if(sel->isfloating)
|
|
resize(sel, sel->x, sel->y, sel->w, sel->h, True);
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
toggletag(const char *arg) {
|
|
unsigned int i, j;
|
|
|
|
if(!sel)
|
|
return;
|
|
i = idxoftag(arg);
|
|
sel->tags[i] = !sel->tags[i];
|
|
for(j = 0; j < LENGTH(tags) && !sel->tags[j]; j++);
|
|
if(j == LENGTH(tags))
|
|
sel->tags[i] = selview->id; /* at least one tag must be enabled */
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
toggleview(const char *arg) {
|
|
unsigned int i, j;
|
|
|
|
i = idxoftag(arg);
|
|
seltags[i] = !seltags[i];
|
|
for(j = 0; j < LENGTH(tags) && !seltags[j]; j++);
|
|
if(j == LENGTH(tags))
|
|
seltags[i] = selview->id; /* at least one tag must be viewed */
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
unban(Client *c) {
|
|
if(!c->isbanned)
|
|
return;
|
|
XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
|
|
c->isbanned = False;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
unmanage(Client *c) {
|
|
XWindowChanges wc;
|
|
|
|
wc.border_width = c->oldborder;
|
|
/* The server grab construct avoids race conditions. */
|
|
XGrabServer(dpy);
|
|
XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
|
|
XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
|
|
detach(c);
|
|
detachstack(c);
|
|
if(sel == c)
|
|
focus(NULL);
|
|
XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
|
|
setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
|
|
free(c->tags);
|
|
free(c);
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
|
|
XUngrabServer(dpy);
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
unmapnotify(XEvent *e) {
|
|
Client *c;
|
|
XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
|
|
|
|
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
|
|
unmanage(c);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
updatebarpos(View *v) {
|
|
XEvent ev;
|
|
|
|
v->wax = v->x;
|
|
v->way = v->y;
|
|
v->wah = v->h;
|
|
v->waw = v->w;
|
|
switch(bpos) {
|
|
default:
|
|
v->wah -= bh;
|
|
v->way += bh;
|
|
XMoveWindow(dpy, v->barwin, v->x, v->y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case BarBot:
|
|
v->wah -= bh;
|
|
XMoveWindow(dpy, v->barwin, v->x, v->y + v->wah);
|
|
break;
|
|
case BarOff:
|
|
XMoveWindow(dpy, v->barwin, v->x, v->y - bh);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
XSync(dpy, False);
|
|
while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
updatesizehints(Client *c) {
|
|
long msize;
|
|
XSizeHints size;
|
|
|
|
if(!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize) || !size.flags)
|
|
size.flags = PSize;
|
|
c->flags = size.flags;
|
|
if(c->flags & PBaseSize) {
|
|
c->basew = size.base_width;
|
|
c->baseh = size.base_height;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(c->flags & PMinSize) {
|
|
c->basew = size.min_width;
|
|
c->baseh = size.min_height;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
|
|
if(c->flags & PResizeInc) {
|
|
c->incw = size.width_inc;
|
|
c->inch = size.height_inc;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
c->incw = c->inch = 0;
|
|
if(c->flags & PMaxSize) {
|
|
c->maxw = size.max_width;
|
|
c->maxh = size.max_height;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
|
|
if(c->flags & PMinSize) {
|
|
c->minw = size.min_width;
|
|
c->minh = size.min_height;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(c->flags & PBaseSize) {
|
|
c->minw = size.base_width;
|
|
c->minh = size.base_height;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
c->minw = c->minh = 0;
|
|
if(c->flags & PAspect) {
|
|
c->minax = size.min_aspect.x;
|
|
c->maxax = size.max_aspect.x;
|
|
c->minay = size.min_aspect.y;
|
|
c->maxay = size.max_aspect.y;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
c->minax = c->maxax = c->minay = c->maxay = 0;
|
|
c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->minw && c->maxh && c->minh
|
|
&& c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
updatetitle(Client *c) {
|
|
if(!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
|
|
gettextprop(c->win, wmatom[WMName], c->name, sizeof c->name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
updatewmhints(Client *c) {
|
|
XWMHints *wmh;
|
|
|
|
if((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
|
|
c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? True : False;
|
|
XFree(wmh);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
|
|
* ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
|
|
* default error handler, which may call exit. */
|
|
int
|
|
xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee) {
|
|
if(ee->error_code == BadWindow
|
|
|| (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
|
|
|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
|
|
|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
|
|
|| (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
|
|
|| (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
|
|
|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
|
|
|| (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
|
|
ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
|
|
return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
|
|
* is already running. */
|
|
int
|
|
xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee) {
|
|
otherwm = True;
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
view(const char *arg) {
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
int tmp[LENGTH(tags)];
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++)
|
|
tmp[i] = (NULL == arg) ? selview->id : 0;
|
|
tmp[idxoftag(arg)] = selview->id;
|
|
if(memcmp(seltags, tmp, sizeof initags) != 0) {
|
|
memcpy(prevtags, seltags, sizeof initags);
|
|
memcpy(seltags, tmp, sizeof initags);
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
viewprevtag(const char *arg) {
|
|
static Bool tmp[LENGTH(tags)];
|
|
|
|
memcpy(tmp, seltags, sizeof initags);
|
|
memcpy(seltags, prevtags, sizeof initags);
|
|
memcpy(prevtags, tmp, sizeof initags);
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
zoom(const char *arg) {
|
|
Client *c = sel;
|
|
|
|
if(!sel || !dozoom || sel->isfloating)
|
|
return;
|
|
if(c == nexttiled(clients, getview(c)))
|
|
if(!(c = nexttiled(c->next, getview(c))))
|
|
return;
|
|
detach(c);
|
|
attach(c);
|
|
focus(c);
|
|
arrange();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
selectview(const char *arg) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
View *v;
|
|
|
|
if(!arg)
|
|
return;
|
|
if(arg)
|
|
i = atoi(arg);
|
|
v = &views[i % nviews];
|
|
XWarpPointer(dpy, None, root, 0, 0, 0, 0, v->wax+v->waw/2, v->way+v->wah/2);
|
|
focus(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
|
|
if(argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
|
|
eprint("dwm-"VERSION", © 2006-2008 dwm engineers, see LICENSE for details\n");
|
|
else if(argc != 1)
|
|
eprint("usage: dwm [-v]\n");
|
|
|
|
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
|
|
if(!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(0)))
|
|
eprint("dwm: cannot open display\n");
|
|
|
|
checkotherwm();
|
|
setup();
|
|
scan();
|
|
run();
|
|
cleanup();
|
|
|
|
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|