Simple Terminal from SuckLess
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/* See LICENSE for license details. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include <X11/XKBlib.h>
#include <fontconfig/fontconfig.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include "arg.h"
char *argv0;
#define Glyph Glyph_
#define Font Font_
#if defined(__linux)
#include <pty.h>
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
#include <util.h>
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <libutil.h>
#endif
/* XEMBED messages */
#define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
#define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
/* Arbitrary sizes */
#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
#define UTF_SIZ 4
#define ESC_BUF_SIZ (128*UTF_SIZ)
#define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
#define STR_BUF_SIZ ESC_BUF_SIZ
#define STR_ARG_SIZ ESC_ARG_SIZ
#define XK_ANY_MOD UINT_MAX
#define XK_NO_MOD 0
#define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13)
/* macros */
#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
#define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a)[0])
#define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
#define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
#define DIVCEIL(n, d) (((n) + ((d) - 1)) / (d))
#define ISCONTROLC0(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0, 0x1f) || (c) == '\177')
#define ISCONTROLC1(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
#define ISCONTROL(c) (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
#define ISDELIM(u) (utf8strchr(worddelimiters, u) != NULL)
#define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
#define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || \
(a).bg != (b).bg)
#define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
#define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + \
(t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
#define MODBIT(x, set, bit) ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
#define TRUECOLOR(r,g,b) (1 << 24 | (r) << 16 | (g) << 8 | (b))
#define IS_TRUECOL(x) (1 << 24 & (x))
#define TRUERED(x) (((x) & 0xff0000) >> 8)
#define TRUEGREEN(x) (((x) & 0xff00))
#define TRUEBLUE(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 8)
enum glyph_attribute {
ATTR_NULL = 0,
ATTR_BOLD = 1 << 0,
ATTR_FAINT = 1 << 1,
ATTR_ITALIC = 1 << 2,
ATTR_UNDERLINE = 1 << 3,
ATTR_BLINK = 1 << 4,
ATTR_REVERSE = 1 << 5,
ATTR_INVISIBLE = 1 << 6,
ATTR_STRUCK = 1 << 7,
ATTR_WRAP = 1 << 8,
ATTR_WIDE = 1 << 9,
ATTR_WDUMMY = 1 << 10,
ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
};
enum cursor_movement {
CURSOR_SAVE,
CURSOR_LOAD
};
enum cursor_state {
CURSOR_DEFAULT = 0,
CURSOR_WRAPNEXT = 1,
CURSOR_ORIGIN = 2
};
enum term_mode {
MODE_WRAP = 1 << 0,
MODE_INSERT = 1 << 1,
MODE_APPKEYPAD = 1 << 2,
MODE_ALTSCREEN = 1 << 3,
MODE_CRLF = 1 << 4,
MODE_MOUSEBTN = 1 << 5,
MODE_MOUSEMOTION = 1 << 6,
MODE_REVERSE = 1 << 7,
MODE_KBDLOCK = 1 << 8,
MODE_HIDE = 1 << 9,
MODE_ECHO = 1 << 10,
MODE_APPCURSOR = 1 << 11,
MODE_MOUSESGR = 1 << 12,
MODE_8BIT = 1 << 13,
MODE_BLINK = 1 << 14,
MODE_FBLINK = 1 << 15,
MODE_FOCUS = 1 << 16,
MODE_MOUSEX10 = 1 << 17,
MODE_MOUSEMANY = 1 << 18,
MODE_BRCKTPASTE = 1 << 19,
MODE_PRINT = 1 << 20,
MODE_UTF8 = 1 << 21,
MODE_SIXEL = 1 << 22,
MODE_MOUSE = MODE_MOUSEBTN|MODE_MOUSEMOTION|MODE_MOUSEX10\
|MODE_MOUSEMANY,
};
enum charset {
CS_GRAPHIC0,
CS_GRAPHIC1,
CS_UK,
CS_USA,
CS_MULTI,
CS_GER,
CS_FIN
};
enum escape_state {
ESC_START = 1,
ESC_CSI = 2,
ESC_STR = 4, /* OSC, PM, APC */
ESC_ALTCHARSET = 8,
ESC_STR_END = 16, /* a final string was encountered */
ESC_TEST = 32, /* Enter in test mode */
ESC_UTF8 = 64,
ESC_DCS =128,
};
enum window_state {
WIN_VISIBLE = 1,
WIN_FOCUSED = 2
};
enum selection_mode {
SEL_IDLE = 0,
SEL_EMPTY = 1,
SEL_READY = 2
};
enum selection_type {
SEL_REGULAR = 1,
SEL_RECTANGULAR = 2
};
enum selection_snap {
SNAP_WORD = 1,
SNAP_LINE = 2
};
typedef unsigned char uchar;
typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned long ulong;
typedef unsigned short ushort;
typedef uint_least32_t Rune;
typedef XftDraw *Draw;
typedef XftColor Color;
typedef struct {
Rune u; /* character code */
ushort mode; /* attribute flags */
uint32_t fg; /* foreground */
uint32_t bg; /* background */
} Glyph;
typedef Glyph *Line;
typedef struct {
Glyph attr; /* current char attributes */
int x;
int y;
char state;
} TCursor;
/* CSI Escape sequence structs */
/* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode> [<mode>]] */
typedef struct {
char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
int len; /* raw string length */
char priv;
int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
int narg; /* nb of args */
char mode[2];
} CSIEscape;
/* STR Escape sequence structs */
/* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
typedef struct {
char type; /* ESC type ... */
char buf[STR_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
int len; /* raw string length */
char *args[STR_ARG_SIZ];
int narg; /* nb of args */
} STREscape;
/* Internal representation of the screen */
typedef struct {
int row; /* nb row */
int col; /* nb col */
Line *line; /* screen */
Line *alt; /* alternate screen */
int *dirty; /* dirtyness of lines */
XftGlyphFontSpec *specbuf; /* font spec buffer used for rendering */
TCursor c; /* cursor */
int top; /* top scroll limit */
int bot; /* bottom scroll limit */
int mode; /* terminal mode flags */
int esc; /* escape state flags */
char trantbl[4]; /* charset table translation */
int charset; /* current charset */
int icharset; /* selected charset for sequence */
int numlock; /* lock numbers in keyboard */
int *tabs;
} Term;
/* Purely graphic info */
typedef struct {
Display *dpy;
Colormap cmap;
Window win;
Drawable buf;
Atom xembed, wmdeletewin, netwmname, netwmpid;
XIM xim;
XIC xic;
Draw draw;
Visual *vis;
XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
int scr;
int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
int l, t; /* left and top offset */
int gm; /* geometry mask */
int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
int w, h; /* window width and height */
int ch; /* char height */
int cw; /* char width */
char state; /* focus, redraw, visible */
int cursor; /* cursor style */
} XWindow;
typedef struct {
uint b;
uint mask;
char *s;
} MouseShortcut;
typedef struct {
KeySym k;
uint mask;
char *s;
/* three valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
signed char appkey; /* application keypad */
signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
signed char crlf; /* crlf mode */
} Key;
typedef struct {
int mode;
int type;
int snap;
/*
* Selection variables:
* nb – normalized coordinates of the beginning of the selection
* ne – normalized coordinates of the end of the selection
* ob – original coordinates of the beginning of the selection
* oe – original coordinates of the end of the selection
*/
struct {
int x, y;
} nb, ne, ob, oe;
char *primary, *clipboard;
Atom xtarget;
int alt;
struct timespec tclick1;
struct timespec tclick2;
} Selection;
typedef union {
int i;
uint ui;
float f;
const void *v;
} Arg;
typedef struct {
uint mod;
KeySym keysym;
void (*func)(const Arg *);
const Arg arg;
} Shortcut;
/* function definitions used in config.h */
static void clipcopy(const Arg *);
static void clippaste(const Arg *);
static void numlock(const Arg *);
static void selpaste(const Arg *);
static void xzoom(const Arg *);
static void xzoomabs(const Arg *);
static void xzoomreset(const Arg *);
static void printsel(const Arg *);
static void printscreen(const Arg *) ;
static void toggleprinter(const Arg *);
static void sendbreak(const Arg *);
/* Config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
#include "config.h"
/* Font structure */
typedef struct {
int height;
int width;
int ascent;
int descent;
short lbearing;
short rbearing;
XftFont *match;
FcFontSet *set;
FcPattern *pattern;
} Font;
/* Drawing Context */
typedef struct {
Color col[MAX(LEN(colorname), 256)];
Font font, bfont, ifont, ibfont;
GC gc;
} DC;
static void die(const char *, ...);
static void draw(void);
static void redraw(void);
static void drawregion(int, int, int, int);
static void execsh(void);
static void stty(void);
static void sigchld(int);
static void run(void);
static void csidump(void);
static void csihandle(void);
static void csiparse(void);
static void csireset(void);
static int eschandle(uchar);
static void strdump(void);
static void strhandle(void);
static void strparse(void);
static void strreset(void);
static int tattrset(int);
static void tprinter(char *, size_t);
static void tdumpsel(void);
static void tdumpline(int);
static void tdump(void);
static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
static void tcursor(int);
static void tdeletechar(int);
static void tdeleteline(int);
static void tinsertblank(int);
static void tinsertblankline(int);
static int tlinelen(int);
static void tmoveto(int, int);
static void tmoveato(int, int);
static void tnew(int, int);
static void tnewline(int);
static void tputtab(int);
static void tputc(Rune);
static void treset(void);
static void tresize(int, int);
static void tscrollup(int, int);
static void tscrolldown(int, int);
static void tsetattr(int *, int);
static void tsetchar(Rune, Glyph *, int, int);
static void tsetscroll(int, int);
static void tswapscreen(void);
static void tsetdirt(int, int);
static void tsetdirtattr(int);
static void tsetmode(int, int, int *, int);
static void tfulldirt(void);
static void techo(Rune);
static void tcontrolcode(uchar );
static void tdectest(char );
static void tdefutf8(char);
static int32_t tdefcolor(int *, int *, int);
static void tdeftran(char);
static inline int match(uint, uint);
static void ttynew(void);
static size_t ttyread(void);
static void ttyresize(void);
static void ttysend(char *, size_t);
static void ttywrite(const char *, size_t);
static void tstrsequence(uchar);
static inline ushort sixd_to_16bit(int);
static int xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *, const Glyph *, int, int, int);
static void xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *, Glyph, int, int, int);
static void xdrawglyph(Glyph, int, int);
static void xhints(void);
static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
static void xdrawcursor(void);
static void xinit(void);
static void xloadcols(void);
static int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
static int xloadfont(Font *, FcPattern *);
static void xloadfonts(char *, double);
static void xsettitle(char *);
static void xresettitle(void);
static void xsetpointermotion(int);
static void xseturgency(int);
static void xsetsel(char *, Time);
static void xunloadfont(Font *);
static void xunloadfonts(void);
static void xresize(int, int);
static void expose(XEvent *);
static void visibility(XEvent *);
static void unmap(XEvent *);
static char *kmap(KeySym, uint);
static void kpress(XEvent *);
static void cmessage(XEvent *);
static void cresize(int, int);
static void resize(XEvent *);
static void focus(XEvent *);
static void brelease(XEvent *);
static void bpress(XEvent *);
static void bmotion(XEvent *);
static void propnotify(XEvent *);
static void selnotify(XEvent *);
static void selclear(XEvent *);
static void selrequest(XEvent *);
static void selinit(void);
static void selnormalize(void);
static inline int selected(int, int);
static char *getsel(void);
static void selcopy(Time);
static void selscroll(int, int);
static void selsnap(int *, int *, int);
static int x2col(int);
static int y2row(int);
static void getbuttoninfo(XEvent *);
static void mousereport(XEvent *);
static size_t utf8decode(char *, Rune *, size_t);
static Rune utf8decodebyte(char, size_t *);
static size_t utf8encode(Rune, char *);
static char utf8encodebyte(Rune, size_t);
static char *utf8strchr(char *s, Rune u);
static size_t utf8validate(Rune *, size_t);
static ssize_t xwrite(int, const char *, size_t);
static void *xmalloc(size_t);
static void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
static char *xstrdup(char *);
static void usage(void);
static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
[KeyPress] = kpress,
[ClientMessage] = cmessage,
[ConfigureNotify] = resize,
[VisibilityNotify] = visibility,
[UnmapNotify] = unmap,
[Expose] = expose,
[FocusIn] = focus,
[FocusOut] = focus,
[MotionNotify] = bmotion,
[ButtonPress] = bpress,
[ButtonRelease] = brelease,
/*
* Uncomment if you want the selection to disappear when you select something
* different in another window.
*/
/* [SelectionClear] = selclear, */
[SelectionNotify] = selnotify,
/*
* PropertyNotify is only turned on when there is some INCR transfer happening
* for the selection retrieval.
*/
[PropertyNotify] = propnotify,
[SelectionRequest] = selrequest,
};
/* Globals */
static DC dc;
static XWindow xw;
static Term term;
static CSIEscape csiescseq;
static STREscape strescseq;
static int cmdfd;
static pid_t pid;
static Selection sel;
static int iofd = 1;
static char **opt_cmd = NULL;
static char *opt_class = NULL;
static char *opt_embed = NULL;
static char *opt_font = NULL;
static char *opt_io = NULL;
static char *opt_line = NULL;
static char *opt_name = NULL;
static char *opt_title = NULL;
static int oldbutton = 3; /* button event on startup: 3 = release */
static char *usedfont = NULL;
static double usedfontsize = 0;
static double defaultfontsize = 0;
static uchar utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
static uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
static Rune utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
static Rune utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
/* Font Ring Cache */
enum {
FRC_NORMAL,
FRC_ITALIC,
FRC_BOLD,
FRC_ITALICBOLD
};
typedef struct {
XftFont *font;
int flags;
Rune unicodep;
} Fontcache;
/* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
static Fontcache frc[16];
static int frclen = 0;
ssize_t
xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len)
{
size_t aux = len;
ssize_t r;
while (len > 0) {
r = write(fd, s, len);
if (r < 0)
return r;
len -= r;
s += r;
}
return aux;
}
void *
xmalloc(size_t len)
{
void *p = malloc(len);
if (!p)
die("Out of memory\n");
return p;
}
void *
xrealloc(void *p, size_t len)
{
if ((p = realloc(p, len)) == NULL)
die("Out of memory\n");
return p;
}
char *
xstrdup(char *s)
{
if ((s = strdup(s)) == NULL)
die("Out of memory\n");
return s;
}
size_t
utf8decode(char *c, Rune *u, size_t clen)
{
size_t i, j, len, type;
Rune udecoded;
*u = UTF_INVALID;
if (!clen)
return 0;
udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
return 1;
for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
if (type != 0)
return j;
}
if (j < len)
return 0;
*u = udecoded;
utf8validate(u, len);
return len;
}
Rune
utf8decodebyte(char c, size_t *i)
{
for (*i = 0; *i < LEN(utfmask); ++(*i))
if (((uchar)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
return (uchar)c & ~utfmask[*i];
return 0;
}
size_t
utf8encode(Rune u, char *c)
{
size_t len, i;
len = utf8validate(&u, 0);
if (len > UTF_SIZ)
return 0;
for (i = len - 1; i != 0; --i) {
c[i] = utf8encodebyte(u, 0);
u >>= 6;
}
c[0] = utf8encodebyte(u, len);
return len;
}
char
utf8encodebyte(Rune u, size_t i)
{
return utfbyte[i] | (u & ~utfmask[i]);
}
char *
utf8strchr(char *s, Rune u)
{
Rune r;
size_t i, j, len;
len = strlen(s);
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < len; i += j) {
if (!(j = utf8decode(&s[i], &r, len - i)))
break;
if (r == u)
return &(s[i]);
}
return NULL;
}
size_t
utf8validate(Rune *u, size_t i)
{
if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
*u = UTF_INVALID;
for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
;
return i;
}
void
selinit(void)
{
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &sel.tclick1);
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &sel.tclick2);
sel.mode = SEL_IDLE;
sel.snap = 0;
sel.ob.x = -1;
sel.primary = NULL;
sel.clipboard = NULL;
sel.xtarget = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
if (sel.xtarget == None)
sel.xtarget = XA_STRING;
}
int
x2col(int x)
{
x -= borderpx;
x /= xw.cw;
return LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
}
int
y2row(int y)
{
y -= borderpx;
y /= xw.ch;
return LIMIT(y, 0, term.row-1);
}
int
tlinelen(int y)
{
int i = term.col;
if (term.line[y][i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
return i;
while (i > 0 && term.line[y][i - 1].u == ' ')
--i;
return i;
}
void
selnormalize(void)
{
int i;
if (sel.type == SEL_REGULAR && sel.ob.y != sel.oe.y) {
sel.nb.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.ob.x : sel.oe.x;
sel.ne.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.oe.x : sel.ob.x;
} else {
sel.nb.x = MIN(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
sel.ne.x = MAX(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
}
sel.nb.y = MIN(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
sel.ne.y = MAX(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
selsnap(&sel.nb.x, &sel.nb.y, -1);
selsnap(&sel.ne.x, &sel.ne.y, +1);
/* expand selection over line breaks */
if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
return;
i = tlinelen(sel.nb.y);
if (i < sel.nb.x)
sel.nb.x = i;
if (tlinelen(sel.ne.y) <= sel.ne.x)
sel.ne.x = term.col - 1;
}
int
selected(int x, int y)
{
if (sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY)
return 0;
if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
&& BETWEEN(x, sel.nb.x, sel.ne.x);
return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
&& (y != sel.nb.y || x >= sel.nb.x)
&& (y != sel.ne.y || x <= sel.ne.x);
}
void
selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
{
int newx, newy, xt, yt;
int delim, prevdelim;
Glyph *gp, *prevgp;
switch (sel.snap) {
case SNAP_WORD:
/*
* Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
* beginning of a line.
*/
prevgp = &term.line[*y][*x];
prevdelim = ISDELIM(prevgp->u);
for (;;) {
newx = *x + direction;
newy = *y;
if (!BETWEEN(newx, 0, term.col - 1)) {
newy += direction;
newx = (newx + term.col) % term.col;
if (!BETWEEN(newy, 0, term.row - 1))
break;
if (direction > 0)
yt = *y, xt = *x;
else
yt = newy, xt = newx;
if (!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
break;
}
if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
break;
gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
delim = ISDELIM(gp->u);
if (!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
|| (delim && gp->u != prevgp->u)))
break;
*x = newx;
*y = newy;
prevgp = gp;
prevdelim = delim;
}
break;
case SNAP_LINE:
/*
* Snap around if the the previous line or the current one
* has set ATTR_WRAP at its end. Then the whole next or
* previous line will be selected.
*/
*x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
if (direction < 0) {
for (; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
if (!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
& ATTR_WRAP)) {
break;
}
}
} else if (direction > 0) {
for (; *y < term.row-1; *y += direction) {
if (!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
& ATTR_WRAP)) {
break;
}
}
}
break;
}
}
void
getbuttoninfo(XEvent *e)
{
int type;
uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forceselmod);
sel.alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
sel.oe.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
sel.oe.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
selnormalize();
sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
for (type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
if (match(selmasks[type], state)) {
sel.type = type;
break;
}
}
}
void
mousereport(XEvent *e)
{
int x = x2col(e->xbutton.x), y = y2row(e->xbutton.y),
button = e->xbutton.button, state = e->xbutton.state,
len;
char buf[40];
static int ox, oy;
/* from urxvt */
if (e->xbutton.type == MotionNotify) {
if (x == ox && y == oy)
return;
if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && !IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMANY))
return;
/* MOUSE_MOTION: no reporting if no button is pressed */
if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && oldbutton == 3)
return;
button = oldbutton + 32;
ox = x;
oy = y;
} else {
if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR) && e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
button = 3;
} else {
button -= Button1;
if (button >= 3)
button += 64 - 3;
}
if (e->xbutton.type == ButtonPress) {
oldbutton = button;
ox = x;
oy = y;
} else if (e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease) {
oldbutton = 3;
/* MODE_MOUSEX10: no button release reporting */
if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10))
return;
if (button == 64 || button == 65)
return;
}
}
if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)) {
button += ((state & ShiftMask ) ? 4 : 0)
+ ((state & Mod4Mask ) ? 8 : 0)
+ ((state & ControlMask) ? 16 : 0);
}
if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)) {
len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
button, x+1, y+1,
e->xbutton.type == ButtonRelease ? 'm' : 'M');
} else if (x < 223 && y < 223) {
len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[M%c%c%c",
32+button, 32+x+1, 32+y+1);
} else {
return;
}
ttywrite(buf, len);
}
void
bpress(XEvent *e)
{
struct timespec now;
MouseShortcut *ms;
if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
mousereport(e);
return;
}
for (ms = mshortcuts; ms < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); ms++) {
if (e->xbutton.button == ms->b
&& match(ms->mask, e->xbutton.state)) {
ttysend(ms->s, strlen(ms->s));
return;
}
}
if (e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
/* Clear previous selection, logically and visually. */
selclear(NULL);
sel.mode = SEL_EMPTY;
sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
sel.oe.x = sel.ob.x = x2col(e->xbutton.x);
sel.oe.y = sel.ob.y = y2row(e->xbutton.y);
/*
* If the user clicks below predefined timeouts specific
* snapping behaviour is exposed.
*/
if (TIMEDIFF(now, sel.tclick2) <= tripleclicktimeout) {
sel.snap = SNAP_LINE;
} else if (TIMEDIFF(now, sel.tclick1) <= doubleclicktimeout) {
sel.snap = SNAP_WORD;
} else {
sel.snap = 0;
}
selnormalize();
if (sel.snap != 0)
sel.mode = SEL_READY;
tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
sel.tclick2 = sel.tclick1;
sel.tclick1 = now;
}
}
char *
getsel(void)
{
char *str, *ptr;
int y, bufsize, lastx, linelen;
Glyph *gp, *last;
if (sel.ob.x == -1)
return NULL;
bufsize = (term.col+1) * (sel.ne.y-sel.nb.y+1) * UTF_SIZ;
ptr = str = xmalloc(bufsize);
/* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
for (y = sel.nb.y; y <= sel.ne.y; y++) {
if ((linelen = tlinelen(y)) == 0) {
*ptr++ = '\n';
continue;
}
if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.x];
lastx = sel.ne.x;
} else {
gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
}
last = &term.line[y][MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
while (last >= gp && last->u == ' ')
--last;
for ( ; gp <= last; ++gp) {
if (gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
continue;
ptr += utf8encode(gp->u, ptr);
}
/*
* Copy and pasting of line endings is inconsistent
* in the inconsistent terminal and GUI world.
* The best solution seems like to produce '\n' when
* something is copied from st and convert '\n' to
* '\r', when something to be pasted is received by
* st.
* FIXME: Fix the computer world.
*/
if ((y < sel.ne.y || lastx >= linelen) && !(last->mode & ATTR_WRAP))
*ptr++ = '\n';
}
*ptr = 0;
return str;
}
void
selcopy(Time t)
{
xsetsel(getsel(), t);
}
void
propnotify(XEvent *e)
{
XPropertyEvent *xpev;
Atom clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
xpev = &e->xproperty;
if (xpev->state == PropertyNewValue &&
(xpev->atom == XA_PRIMARY ||
xpev->atom == clipboard)) {
selnotify(e);
}
}
void
selnotify(XEvent *e)
{
ulong nitems, ofs, rem;
int format;
uchar *data, *last, *repl;
Atom type, incratom, property;
incratom = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "INCR", 0);
ofs = 0;
if (e->type == SelectionNotify) {
property = e->xselection.property;
} else if(e->type == PropertyNotify) {
property = e->xproperty.atom;
} else {
return;
}
if (property == None)
return;
do {
if (XGetWindowProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, property, ofs,
BUFSIZ/4, False, AnyPropertyType,
&type, &format, &nitems, &rem,
&data)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
return;
}
if (e->type == PropertyNotify && nitems == 0 && rem == 0) {
/*
* If there is some PropertyNotify with no data, then
* this is the signal of the selection owner that all
* data has been transferred. We won't need to receive
* PropertyNotify events anymore.
*/
MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 0, PropertyChangeMask);
XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
&xw.attrs);
}
if (type == incratom) {
/*
* Activate the PropertyNotify events so we receive
* when the selection owner does send us the next
* chunk of data.
*/
MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 1, PropertyChangeMask);
XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
&xw.attrs);
/*
* Deleting the property is the transfer start signal.
*/
XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
continue;
}
/*
* As seen in getsel:
* Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
* copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
* replace all '\n' with '\r'.
* FIXME: Fix the computer world.
*/
repl = data;
last = data + nitems * format / 8;
while ((repl = memchr(repl, '\n', last - repl))) {
*repl++ = '\r';
}
if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && ofs == 0)
ttywrite("\033[200~", 6);
ttysend((char *)data, nitems * format / 8);
if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && rem == 0)
ttywrite("\033[201~", 6);
XFree(data);
/* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
ofs += nitems * format / 32;
} while (rem > 0);
/*
* Deleting the property again tells the selection owner to send the
* next data chunk in the property.
*/
XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
}
void
selpaste(const Arg *dummy)
{
XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, sel.xtarget, XA_PRIMARY,
xw.win, CurrentTime);
}
void
clipcopy(const Arg *dummy)
{
Atom clipboard;
if (sel.clipboard != NULL)
free(sel.clipboard);
if (sel.primary != NULL) {
sel.clipboard = xstrdup(sel.primary);
clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, clipboard, xw.win, CurrentTime);
}
}
void
clippaste(const Arg *dummy)
{
Atom clipboard;
clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, clipboard, sel.xtarget, clipboard,
xw.win, CurrentTime);
}
void
selclear(XEvent *e)
{
if (sel.ob.x == -1)
return;
sel.mode = SEL_IDLE;
sel.ob.x = -1;
tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
}
void
selrequest(XEvent *e)
{
XSelectionRequestEvent *xsre;
XSelectionEvent xev;
Atom xa_targets, string, clipboard;
char *seltext;
xsre = (XSelectionRequestEvent *) e;
xev.type = SelectionNotify;
xev.requestor = xsre->requestor;
xev.selection = xsre->selection;
xev.target = xsre->target;
xev.time = xsre->time;
if (xsre->property == None)
xsre->property = xsre->target;
/* reject */
xev.property = None;
xa_targets = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "TARGETS", 0);
if (xsre->target == xa_targets) {
/* respond with the supported type */
string = sel.xtarget;
XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, xsre->property,
XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace,
(uchar *) &string, 1);
xev.property = xsre->property;
} else if (xsre->target == sel.xtarget || xsre->target == XA_STRING) {
/*
* xith XA_STRING non ascii characters may be incorrect in the
* requestor. It is not our problem, use utf8.
*/
clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
if (xsre->selection == XA_PRIMARY) {
seltext = sel.primary;
} else if (xsre->selection == clipboard) {
seltext = sel.clipboard;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Unhandled clipboard selection 0x%lx\n",
xsre->selection);
return;
}
if (seltext != NULL) {
XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor,
xsre->property, xsre->target,
8, PropModeReplace,
(uchar *)seltext, strlen(seltext));
xev.property = xsre->property;
}
}
/* all done, send a notification to the listener */
if (!XSendEvent(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, 1, 0, (XEvent *) &xev))
fprintf(stderr, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
}
void
xsetsel(char *str, Time t)
{
free(sel.primary);
sel.primary = str;
XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, t);
if (XGetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY) != xw.win)
selclear(0);
}
void
brelease(XEvent *e)
{
if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
mousereport(e);
return;
}
if (e->xbutton.button == Button2) {
selpaste(NULL);
} else if (e->xbutton.button == Button1) {
if (sel.mode == SEL_READY) {
getbuttoninfo(e);
selcopy(e->xbutton.time);
} else
selclear(NULL);
sel.mode = SEL_IDLE;
tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
}
}
void
bmotion(XEvent *e)
{
int oldey, oldex, oldsby, oldsey;
if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forceselmod)) {
mousereport(e);
return;
}
if (!sel.mode)
return;
sel.mode = SEL_READY;
oldey = sel.oe.y;
oldex = sel.oe.x;
oldsby = sel.nb.y;
oldsey = sel.ne.y;
getbuttoninfo(e);
if (oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x)
tsetdirt(MIN(sel.nb.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.ne.y, oldsey));
}
void
die(const char *errstr, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, errstr);
vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
va_end(ap);
exit(1);
}
void
execsh(void)
{
char **args, *sh, *prog;
const struct passwd *pw;
char buf[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
errno = 0;
if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
if (errno)
die("getpwuid:%s\n", strerror(errno));
else
die("who are you?\n");
}
if ((sh = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL)
sh = (pw->pw_shell[0]) ? pw->pw_shell : shell;
if (opt_cmd)
prog = opt_cmd[0];
else if (utmp)
prog = utmp;
else
prog = sh;
args = (opt_cmd) ? opt_cmd : (char *[]) {prog, NULL};
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", xw.win);
unsetenv("COLUMNS");
unsetenv("LINES");
unsetenv("TERMCAP");
setenv("LOGNAME", pw->pw_name, 1);
setenv("USER", pw->pw_name, 1);
setenv("SHELL", sh, 1);
setenv("HOME", pw->pw_dir, 1);
setenv("TERM", termname, 1);
setenv("WINDOWID", buf, 1);
signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
execvp(prog, args);
_exit(1);
}
void
sigchld(int a)
{
int stat;
pid_t p;
if ((p = waitpid(pid, &stat, WNOHANG)) < 0)
die("Waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
if (pid != p)
return;
if (!WIFEXITED(stat) || WEXITSTATUS(stat))
die("child finished with error '%d'\n", stat);
exit(0);
}
void
stty(void)
{
char cmd[_POSIX_ARG_MAX], **p, *q, *s;
size_t n, siz;
if ((n = strlen(stty_args)) > sizeof(cmd)-1)
die("incorrect stty parameters\n");
memcpy(cmd, stty_args, n);
q = cmd + n;
siz = sizeof(cmd) - n;
for (p = opt_cmd; p && (s = *p); ++p) {
if ((n = strlen(s)) > siz-1)
die("stty parameter length too long\n");
*q++ = ' ';
memcpy(q, s, n);
q += n;
siz -= n + 1;
}
*q = '\0';
if (system(cmd) != 0)
perror("Couldn't call stty");
}
void
ttynew(void)
{
int m, s;
struct winsize w = {term.row, term.col, 0, 0};
if (opt_io) {
term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
iofd = (!strcmp(opt_io, "-")) ?
1 : open(opt_io, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
if (iofd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error opening %s:%s\n",
opt_io, strerror(errno));
}
}
if (opt_line) {
if ((cmdfd = open(opt_line, O_RDWR)) < 0)
die("open line failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
dup2(cmdfd, 0);
stty();
return;
}
/* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
if (openpty(&m, &s, NULL, NULL, &w) < 0)
die("openpty failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
switch (pid = fork()) {
case -1:
die("fork failed\n");
break;
case 0:
close(iofd);
setsid(); /* create a new process group */
dup2(s, 0);
dup2(s, 1);
dup2(s, 2);
if (ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
close(s);
close(m);
execsh();
break;
default:
close(s);
cmdfd = m;
signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
break;
}
}
size_t
ttyread(void)
{
static char buf[BUFSIZ];
static int buflen = 0;
char *ptr;
int charsize; /* size of utf8 char in bytes */
Rune unicodep;
int ret;
/* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
if ((ret = read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen)) < 0)
die("Couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
buflen += ret;
ptr = buf;
for (;;) {
if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8) && !IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
/* process a complete utf8 char */
charsize = utf8decode(ptr, &unicodep, buflen);
if (charsize == 0)
break;
tputc(unicodep);
ptr += charsize;
buflen -= charsize;
} else {
if (buflen <= 0)
break;
tputc(*ptr++ & 0xFF);
buflen--;
}
}
/* keep any uncomplete utf8 char for the next call */
if (buflen > 0)
memmove(buf, ptr, buflen);
return ret;
}
void
ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n)
{
fd_set wfd, rfd;
ssize_t r;
size_t lim = 256;
/*
* Remember that we are using a pty, which might be a modem line.
* Writing too much will clog the line. That's why we are doing this
* dance.
* FIXME: Migrate the world to Plan 9.
*/
while (n > 0) {
FD_ZERO(&wfd);
FD_ZERO(&rfd);
FD_SET(cmdfd, &wfd);
FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
/* Check if we can write. */
if (pselect(cmdfd+1, &rfd, &wfd, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}
if (FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &wfd)) {
/*
* Only write the bytes written by ttywrite() or the
* default of 256. This seems to be a reasonable value
* for a serial line. Bigger values might clog the I/O.
*/
if ((r = write(cmdfd, s, (n < lim)? n : lim)) < 0)
goto write_error;
if (r < n) {
/*
* We weren't able to write out everything.
* This means the buffer is getting full
* again. Empty it.
*/
if (n < lim)
lim = ttyread();
n -= r;
s += r;
} else {
/* All bytes have been written. */
break;
}
}
if (FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd))
lim = ttyread();
}
return;
write_error:
die("write error on tty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}
void
ttysend(char *s, size_t n)
{
int len;
char *t, *lim;
Rune u;
ttywrite(s, n);
if (!IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
return;
lim = &s[n];
for (t = s; t < lim; t += len) {
if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8) && !IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
len = utf8decode(t, &u, n);
} else {
u = *t & 0xFF;
len = 1;
}
if (len <= 0)
break;
techo(u);
n -= len;
}
}
void
ttyresize(void)
{
struct winsize w;
w.ws_row = term.row;
w.ws_col = term.col;
w.ws_xpixel = xw.tw;
w.ws_ypixel = xw.th;
if (ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}
int
tattrset(int attr)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
if (term.line[i][j].mode & attr)
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
void
tsetdirt(int top, int bot)
{
int i;
LIMIT(top, 0, term.row-1);
LIMIT(bot, 0, term.row-1);
for (i = top; i <= bot; i++)
term.dirty[i] = 1;
}
void
tsetdirtattr(int attr)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
if (term.line[i][j].mode & attr) {
tsetdirt(i, i);
break;
}
}
}
}
void
tfulldirt(void)
{
tsetdirt(0, term.row-1);
}
void
tcursor(int mode)
{
static TCursor c[2];
int alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
if (mode == CURSOR_SAVE) {
c[alt] = term.c;
} else if (mode == CURSOR_LOAD) {
term.c = c[alt];
tmoveto(c[alt].x, c[alt].y);
}
}
void
treset(void)
{
uint i;
term.c = (TCursor){{
.mode = ATTR_NULL,
.fg = defaultfg,
.bg = defaultbg
}, .x = 0, .y = 0, .state = CURSOR_DEFAULT};
memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
for (i = tabspaces; i < term.col; i += tabspaces)
term.tabs[i] = 1;
term.top = 0;
term.bot = term.row - 1;
term.mode = MODE_WRAP|MODE_UTF8;
memset(term.trantbl, CS_USA, sizeof(term.trantbl));
term.charset = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
tmoveto(0, 0);
tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
tswapscreen();
}
}
void
tnew(int col, int row)
{
term = (Term){ .c = { .attr = { .fg = defaultfg, .bg = defaultbg } } };
tresize(col, row);
term.numlock = 1;
treset();
}
void
tswapscreen(void)
{
Line *tmp = term.line;
term.line = term.alt;
term.alt = tmp;
term.mode ^= MODE_ALTSCREEN;
tfulldirt();
}
void
tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
{
int i;
Line temp;
LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
for (i = term.bot; i >= orig+n; i--) {
temp = term.line[i];
term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
term.line[i-n] = temp;
}
selscroll(orig, n);
}
void
tscrollup(int orig, int n)
{
int i;
Line temp;
LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
for (i = orig; i <= term.bot-n; i++) {
temp = term.line[i];
term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
term.line[i+n] = temp;
}
selscroll(orig, -n);
}
void
selscroll(int orig, int n)
{
if (sel.ob.x == -1)
return;
if (BETWEEN(sel.ob.y, orig, term.bot) || BETWEEN(sel.oe.y, orig, term.bot)) {
if ((sel.ob.y += n) > term.bot || (sel.oe.y += n) < term.top) {
selclear(NULL);
return;
}
if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
if (sel.ob.y < term.top)
sel.ob.y = term.top;
if (sel.oe.y > term.bot)
sel.oe.y = term.bot;
} else {
if (sel.ob.y < term.top) {
sel.ob.y = term.top;
sel.ob.x = 0;
}
if (sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
sel.oe.y = term.bot;
sel.oe.x = term.col;
}
}
selnormalize();
}
}
void
tnewline(int first_col)
{
int y = term.c.y;
if (y == term.bot) {
tscrollup(term.top, 1);
} else {
y++;
}
tmoveto(first_col ? 0 : term.c.x, y);
}
void
csiparse(void)
{
char *p = csiescseq.buf, *np;
long int v;
csiescseq.narg = 0;
if (*p == '?') {
csiescseq.priv = 1;
p++;
}
csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len] = '\0';
while (p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) {
np = NULL;
v = strtol(p, &np, 10);
if (np == p)
v = 0;
if (v == LONG_MAX || v == LONG_MIN)
v = -1;
csiescseq.arg[csiescseq.narg++] = v;
p = np;
if (*p != ';' || csiescseq.narg == ESC_ARG_SIZ)
break;
p++;
}
csiescseq.mode[0] = *p++;
csiescseq.mode[1] = (p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) ? *p : '\0';
}
/* for absolute user moves, when decom is set */
void
tmoveato(int x, int y)
{
tmoveto(x, y + ((term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) ? term.top: 0));
}
void
tmoveto(int x, int y)
{
int miny, maxy;
if (term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) {
miny = term.top;
maxy = term.bot;
} else {
miny = 0;
maxy = term.row - 1;
}
term.c.state &= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
term.c.x = LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
term.c.y = LIMIT(y, miny, maxy);
}
void
tsetchar(Rune u, Glyph *attr, int x, int y)
{
static char *vt100_0[62] = { /* 0x41 - 0x7e */
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", /* A - G */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* P - W */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, " ", /* X - _ */
"", "", "", "", "", "", "°", "±", /* ` - g */
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", /* h - o */
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", /* p - w */
"", "", "", "π", "", "£", "·", /* x - ~ */
};
/*
* The table is proudly stolen from rxvt.
*/
if (term.trantbl[term.charset] == CS_GRAPHIC0 &&
BETWEEN(u, 0x41, 0x7e) && vt100_0[u - 0x41])
utf8decode(vt100_0[u - 0x41], &u, UTF_SIZ);
if (term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WIDE) {
if (x+1 < term.col) {
term.line[y][x+1].u = ' ';
term.line[y][x+1].mode &= ~ATTR_WDUMMY;
}
} else if (term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) {
term.line[y][x-1].u = ' ';
term.line[y][x-1].mode &= ~ATTR_WIDE;
}
term.dirty[y] = 1;
term.line[y][x] = *attr;
term.line[y][x].u = u;
}
void
tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
{
int x, y, temp;
Glyph *gp;
if (x1 > x2)
temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
if (y1 > y2)
temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
for (y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
term.dirty[y] = 1;
for (x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
gp = &term.line[y][x];
if (selected(x, y))
selclear(NULL);
gp->fg = term.c.attr.fg;
gp->bg = term.c.attr.bg;
gp->mode = 0;
gp->u = ' ';
}
}
}
void
tdeletechar(int n)
{
int dst, src, size;
Glyph *line;
LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
dst = term.c.x;
src = term.c.x + n;
size = term.col - src;
line = term.line[term.c.y];
memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
}
void
tinsertblank(int n)
{
int dst, src, size;
Glyph *line;
LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
dst = term.c.x + n;
src = term.c.x;
size = term.col - dst;
line = term.line[term.c.y];
memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
}
void
tinsertblankline(int n)
{
if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
tscrolldown(term.c.y, n);
}
void
tdeleteline(int n)
{
if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
}
int32_t
tdefcolor(int *attr, int *npar, int l)
{
int32_t idx = -1;
uint r, g, b;
switch (attr[*npar + 1]) {
case 2: /* direct color in RGB space */
if (*npar + 4 >= l) {
fprintf(stderr,
"erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
*npar);
break;
}
r = attr[*npar + 2];
g = attr[*npar + 3];
b = attr[*npar + 4];
*npar += 4;
if (!BETWEEN(r, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(g, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(b, 0, 255))
fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad rgb color (%u,%u,%u)\n",
r, g, b);
else
idx = TRUECOLOR(r, g, b);
break;
case 5: /* indexed color */
if (*npar + 2 >= l) {
fprintf(stderr,
"erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
*npar);
break;
}
*npar += 2;
if (!BETWEEN(attr[*npar], 0, 255))
fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[*npar]);
else
idx = attr[*npar];
break;
case 0: /* implemented defined (only foreground) */
case 1: /* transparent */
case 3: /* direct color in CMY space */
case 4: /* direct color in CMYK space */
default:
fprintf(stderr,
"erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[*npar]);
break;
}
return idx;
}
void
tsetattr(int *attr, int l)
{
int i;
int32_t idx;
for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
switch (attr[i]) {
case 0:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~(
ATTR_BOLD |
ATTR_FAINT |
ATTR_ITALIC |
ATTR_UNDERLINE |
ATTR_BLINK |
ATTR_REVERSE |
ATTR_INVISIBLE |
ATTR_STRUCK );
term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
break;
case 1:
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
break;
case 2:
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_FAINT;
break;
case 3:
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_ITALIC;
break;
case 4:
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
break;
case 5: /* slow blink */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 6: /* rapid blink */
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BLINK;
break;
case 7:
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
break;
case 8:
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_INVISIBLE;
break;
case 9:
term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_STRUCK;
break;
case 22:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT);
break;
case 23:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_ITALIC;
break;
case 24:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
break;
case 25:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BLINK;
break;
case 27:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;
break;
case 28:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_INVISIBLE;
break;
case 29:
term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_STRUCK;
break;
case 38:
if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
term.c.attr.fg = idx;
break;
case 39:
term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
break;
case 48:
if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
term.c.attr.bg = idx;
break;
case 49:
term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
break;
default:
if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37)) {
term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
} else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47)) {
term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
} else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97)) {
term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
} else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107)) {
term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"erresc(default): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
attr[i]), csidump();
}
break;
}
}
}
void
tsetscroll(int t, int b)
{
int temp;
LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
if (t > b) {
temp = t;
t = b;
b = temp;
}
term.top = t;
term.bot = b;
}
void
tsetmode(int priv, int set, int *args, int narg)
{
int *lim, mode;
int alt;
for (lim = args + narg; args < lim; ++args) {
if (priv) {
switch (*args) {
case 1: /* DECCKM -- Cursor key */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_APPCURSOR);
break;
case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverse video */
mode = term.mode;
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_REVERSE);
if (mode != term.mode)
redraw();
break;
case 6: /* DECOM -- Origin */
MODBIT(term.c.state, set, CURSOR_ORIGIN);
tmoveato(0, 0);
break;
case 7: /* DECAWM -- Auto wrap */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_WRAP);
break;
case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
case 2: /* DECANM -- ANSI/VT52 (IGNORED) */
case 3: /* DECCOLM -- Column (IGNORED) */
case 4: /* DECSCLM -- Scroll (IGNORED) */
case 8: /* DECARM -- Auto repeat (IGNORED) */
case 18: /* DECPFF -- Printer feed (IGNORED) */
case 19: /* DECPEX -- Printer extent (IGNORED) */
case 42: /* DECNRCM -- National characters (IGNORED) */
case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
break;
case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_HIDE);
break;
case 9: /* X10 mouse compatibility mode */
xsetpointermotion(0);
MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEX10);
break;
case 1000: /* 1000: report button press */
xsetpointermotion(0);
MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEBTN);
break;
case 1002: /* 1002: report motion on button press */
xsetpointermotion(0);
MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMOTION);
break;
case 1003: /* 1003: enable all mouse motions */
xsetpointermotion(set);
MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_MOUSE);
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSEMANY);
break;
case 1004: /* 1004: send focus events to tty */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_FOCUS);
break;
case 1006: /* 1006: extended reporting mode */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_MOUSESGR);
break;
case 1034:
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_8BIT);
break;
case 1049: /* swap screen & set/restore cursor as xterm */
if (!allowaltscreen)
break;
tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 47: /* swap screen */
case 1047:
if (!allowaltscreen)
break;
alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
if (alt) {
tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1,
term.row-1);
}
if (set ^ alt) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
tswapscreen();
if (*args != 1049)
break;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 1048:
tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
break;
case 2004: /* 2004: bracketed paste mode */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_BRCKTPASTE);
break;
/* Not implemented mouse modes. See comments there. */
case 1001: /* mouse highlight mode; can hang the
terminal by design when implemented. */
case 1005: /* UTF-8 mouse mode; will confuse
applications not supporting UTF-8
and luit. */
case 1015: /* urxvt mangled mouse mode; incompatible
and can be mistaken for other control
codes. */
default:
fprintf(stderr,
"erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
*args);
break;
}
} else {
switch (*args) {
case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
break;
case 2: /* KAM -- keyboard action */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_KBDLOCK);
break;
case 4: /* IRM -- Insertion-replacement */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_INSERT);
break;
case 12: /* SRM -- Send/Receive */
MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_ECHO);
break;
case 20: /* LNM -- Linefeed/new line */
MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_CRLF);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr,
"erresc: unknown set/reset mode %d\n",
*args);
break;
}
}
}
}
void
csihandle(void)
{
char buf[40];
int len;
switch (csiescseq.mode[0]) {
default:
unknown:
fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown csi ");
csidump();
/* die(""); */
break;
case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tinsertblank(csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
case 'e': /* VPR --Cursor <n> Down */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'i': /* MC -- Media Copy */
switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
case 0:
tdump();
break;
case 1:
tdumpline(term.c.y);
break;
case 2:
tdumpsel();
break;
case 4:
term.mode &= ~MODE_PRINT;
break;
case 5:
term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
break;
}
break;
case 'c': /* DA -- Device Attributes */
if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 0)
ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
break;
case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveto(term.c.x+csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
break;
case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveto(term.c.x-csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
break;
case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveto(0, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveto(0, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'g': /* TBC -- Tabulation clear */
switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
case 0: /* clear current tab stop */
term.tabs[term.c.x] = 0;
break;
case 3: /* clear all the tabs */
memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
break;
default:
goto unknown;
}
break;
case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
case '`': /* HPA */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveto(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
break;
case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
case 'f': /* HVP */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], 1);
tmoveato(csiescseq.arg[1]-1, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
break;
case 'I': /* CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tputtab(csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
selclear(NULL);
switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
case 0: /* below */
tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
if (term.c.y < term.row-1) {
tclearregion(0, term.c.y+1, term.col-1,
term.row-1);
}
break;
case 1: /* above */
if (term.c.y > 1)
tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.c.y-1);
tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
break;
case 2: /* all */
tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
break;
default:
goto unknown;
}
break;
case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
case 0: /* right */
tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1,
term.c.y);
break;
case 1: /* left */
tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
break;
case 2: /* all */
tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
break;
}
break;
case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tinsertblankline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 0, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
break;
case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tdeleteline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y,
term.c.x + csiescseq.arg[0] - 1, term.c.y);
break;
case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tdeletechar(csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'Z': /* CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tputtab(-csiescseq.arg[0]);
break;
case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
tmoveato(term.c.x, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
break;
case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 1, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
break;
case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
tsetattr(csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
break;
case 'n': /* DSR – Device Status Report (cursor position) */
if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 6) {
len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"\033[%i;%iR",
term.c.y+1, term.c.x+1);
ttywrite(buf, len);
}
break;
case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
if (csiescseq.priv) {
goto unknown;
} else {
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], term.row);
tsetscroll(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, csiescseq.arg[1]-1);
tmoveato(0, 0);
}
break;
case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
break;
case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
break;
case ' ':
switch (csiescseq.mode[1]) {
case 'q': /* DECSCUSR -- Set Cursor Style */
DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
if (!BETWEEN(csiescseq.arg[0], 0, 6)) {
goto unknown;
}
xw.cursor = csiescseq.arg[0];
break;
default:
goto unknown;
}
break;
}
}
void
csidump(void)
{
int i;
uint c;
printf("ESC[");
for (i = 0; i < csiescseq.len; i++) {
c = csiescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
if (isprint(c)) {
putchar(c);
} else if (c == '\n') {
printf("(\\n)");
} else if (c == '\r') {
printf("(\\r)");
} else if (c == 0x1b) {
printf("(\\e)");
} else {
printf("(%02x)", c);
}
}
putchar('\n');
}
void
csireset(void)
{
memset(&csiescseq, 0, sizeof(csiescseq));
}
void
strhandle(void)
{
char *p = NULL;
int j, narg, par;
term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
strparse();
par = (narg = strescseq.narg) ? atoi(strescseq.args[0]) : 0;
switch (strescseq.type) {
case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
switch (par) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
if (narg > 1)
xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
return;
case 4: /* color set */
if (narg < 3)
break;
p = strescseq.args[2];
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 104: /* color reset, here p = NULL */
j = (narg > 1) ? atoi(strescseq.args[1]) : -1;
if (xsetcolorname(j, p)) {
fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid color %s\n", p);
} else {
/*
* TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
* are dirty
*/
redraw();
}
return;
}
break;
case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
xsettitle(strescseq.args[0]);
return;
case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
term.mode |= ESC_DCS;
case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
return;
}
fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown str ");
strdump();
}
void
strparse(void)
{
int c;
char *p = strescseq.buf;
strescseq.narg = 0;
strescseq.buf[strescseq.len] = '\0';
if (*p == '\0')
return;
while (strescseq.narg < STR_ARG_SIZ) {
strescseq.args[strescseq.narg++] = p;
while ((c = *p) != ';' && c != '\0')
++p;
if (c == '\0')
return;
*p++ = '\0';
}
}
void
strdump(void)
{
int i;
uint c;
printf("ESC%c", strescseq.type);
for (i = 0; i < strescseq.len; i++) {
c = strescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
if (c == '\0') {
return;
} else if (isprint(c)) {
putchar(c);
} else if (c == '\n') {
printf("(\\n)");
} else if (c == '\r') {
printf("(\\r)");
} else if (c == 0x1b) {
printf("(\\e)");
} else {
printf("(%02x)", c);
}
}
printf("ESC\\\n");
}
void
strreset(void)
{
memset(&strescseq, 0, sizeof(strescseq));
}
void
sendbreak(const Arg *arg)
{
if (tcsendbreak(cmdfd, 0))
perror("Error sending break");
}
void
tprinter(char *s, size_t len)
{
if (iofd != -1 && xwrite(iofd, s, len) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error writing in %s:%s\n",
opt_io, strerror(errno));
close(iofd);
iofd = -1;
}
}
void
toggleprinter(const Arg *arg)
{
term.mode ^= MODE_PRINT;
}
void
printscreen(const Arg *arg)
{
tdump();
}
void
printsel(const Arg *arg)
{
tdumpsel();
}
void
tdumpsel(void)
{
char *ptr;
if ((ptr = getsel())) {
tprinter(ptr, strlen(ptr));
free(ptr);
}
}
void
tdumpline(int n)
{
char buf[UTF_SIZ];
Glyph *bp, *end;
bp = &term.line[n][0];
end = &bp[MIN(tlinelen(n), term.col) - 1];
if (bp != end || bp->u != ' ') {
for ( ;bp <= end; ++bp)
tprinter(buf, utf8encode(bp->u, buf));
}
tprinter("\n", 1);
}
void
tdump(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < term.row; ++i)
tdumpline(i);
}
void
tputtab(int n)
{
uint x = term.c.x;
if (n > 0) {
while (x < term.col && n--)
for (++x; x < term.col && !term.tabs[x]; ++x)
/* nothing */ ;
} else if (n < 0) {
while (x > 0 && n++)
for (--x; x > 0 && !term.tabs[x]; --x)
/* nothing */ ;
}
term.c.x = LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
}
void
techo(Rune u)
{
if (ISCONTROL(u)) { /* control code */
if (u & 0x80) {
u &= 0x7f;
tputc('^');
tputc('[');
} else if (u != '\n' && u != '\r' && u != '\t') {
u ^= 0x40;
tputc('^');
}
}
tputc(u);
}
void
tdefutf8(char ascii)
{
if (ascii == 'G')
term.mode |= MODE_UTF8;
else if (ascii == '@')
term.mode &= ~MODE_UTF8;
}
void
tdeftran(char ascii)
{
static char cs[] = "0B";
static int vcs[] = {CS_GRAPHIC0, CS_USA};
char *p;
if ((p = strchr(cs, ascii)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", ascii);
} else {
term.trantbl[term.icharset] = vcs[p - cs];
}
}
void
tdectest(char c)
{
int x, y;
if (c == '8') { /* DEC screen alignment test. */
for (x = 0; x < term.col; ++x) {
for (y = 0; y < term.row; ++y)
tsetchar('E', &term.c.attr, x, y);
}
}
}
void
tstrsequence(uchar c)
{
strreset();
switch (c) {
case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
c = 'P';
term.esc |= ESC_DCS;
break;
case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
c = '_';
break;
case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
c = '^';
break;
case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
c = ']';
break;
}
strescseq.type = c;
term.esc |= ESC_STR;
}
void
tcontrolcode(uchar ascii)
{
switch (ascii) {
case '\t': /* HT */
tputtab(1);
return;
case '\b': /* BS */
tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
return;
case '\r': /* CR */
tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
return;
case '\f': /* LF */
case '\v': /* VT */
case '\n': /* LF */
/* go to first col if the mode is set */
tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF));
return;
case '\a': /* BEL */
if (term.esc & ESC_STR_END) {
/* backwards compatibility to xterm */
strhandle();
} else {
if (!(xw.state & WIN_FOCUSED))
xseturgency(1);
if (bellvolume)
XkbBell(xw.dpy, xw.win, bellvolume, (Atom)NULL);
}
break;
case '\033': /* ESC */
csireset();
term.esc &= ~(ESC_CSI|ESC_ALTCHARSET|ESC_TEST);
term.esc |= ESC_START;
return;
case '\016': /* SO (LS1 -- Locking shift 1) */
case '\017': /* SI (LS0 -- Locking shift 0) */
term.charset = 1 - (ascii - '\016');
return;
case '\032': /* SUB */
tsetchar('?', &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
case '\030': /* CAN */
csireset();
break;
case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
case 0177: /* DEL (IGNORED) */
return;
case 0x80: /* TODO: PAD */
case 0x81: /* TODO: HOP */
case 0x82: /* TODO: BPH */
case 0x83: /* TODO: NBH */
case 0x84: /* TODO: IND */
break;
case 0x85: /* NEL -- Next line */
tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
break;
case 0x86: /* TODO: SSA */
case 0x87: /* TODO: ESA */
break;
case 0x88: /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
break;
case 0x89: /* TODO: HTJ */
case 0x8a: /* TODO: VTS */
case 0x8b: /* TODO: PLD */
case 0x8c: /* TODO: PLU */
case 0x8d: /* TODO: RI */
case 0x8e: /* TODO: SS2 */
case 0x8f: /* TODO: SS3 */
case 0x91: /* TODO: PU1 */
case 0x92: /* TODO: PU2 */
case 0x93: /* TODO: STS */
case 0x94: /* TODO: CCH */
case 0x95: /* TODO: MW */
case 0x96: /* TODO: SPA */
case 0x97: /* TODO: EPA */
case 0x98: /* TODO: SOS */
case 0x99: /* TODO: SGCI */
break;
case 0x9a: /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
break;
case 0x9b: /* TODO: CSI */
case 0x9c: /* TODO: ST */
break;
case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
tstrsequence(ascii);
return;
}
/* only CAN, SUB, \a and C1 chars interrupt a sequence */
term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
}
/*
* returns 1 when the sequence is finished and it hasn't to read
* more characters for this sequence, otherwise 0
*/
int
eschandle(uchar ascii)
{
switch (ascii) {
case '[':
term.esc |= ESC_CSI;
return 0;
case '#':
term.esc |= ESC_TEST;
return 0;
case '%':
term.esc |= ESC_UTF8;
return 0;
case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
tstrsequence(ascii);
return 0;
case 'n': /* LS2 -- Locking shift 2 */
case 'o': /* LS3 -- Locking shift 3 */
term.charset = 2 + (ascii - 'n');
break;
case '(': /* GZD4 -- set primary charset G0 */
case ')': /* G1D4 -- set secondary charset G1 */
case '*': /* G2D4 -- set tertiary charset G2 */
case '+': /* G3D4 -- set quaternary charset G3 */
term.icharset = ascii - '(';
term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
return 0;
case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
if (term.c.y == term.bot) {
tscrollup(term.top, 1);
} else {
tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
}
break;
case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
break;
case 'H': /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
break;
case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
if (term.c.y == term.top) {
tscrolldown(term.top, 1);
} else {
tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
}
break;
case 'Z': /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
ttywrite(vtiden, sizeof(vtiden) - 1);
break;
case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to inital state */
treset();
xresettitle();
xloadcols();
break;
case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
term.mode |= MODE_APPKEYPAD;
break;
case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
term.mode &= ~MODE_APPKEYPAD;
break;
case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
break;
case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
break;
case '\\': /* ST -- String Terminator */
if (term.esc & ESC_STR_END)
strhandle();
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n",
(uchar) ascii, isprint(ascii)? ascii:'.');
break;
}
return 1;
}
void
tputc(Rune u)
{
char c[UTF_SIZ];
int control;
int width, len;
Glyph *gp;
control = ISCONTROL(u);
if (!IS_SET(MODE_UTF8) && !IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
c[0] = u;
width = len = 1;
} else {
len = utf8encode(u, c);
if (!control && (width = wcwidth(u)) == -1) {
memcpy(c, "\357\277\275", 4); /* UTF_INVALID */
width = 1;
}
}
if (IS_SET(MODE_PRINT))
tprinter(c, len);
/*
* STR sequence must be checked before anything else
* because it uses all following characters until it
* receives a ESC, a SUB, a ST or any other C1 control
* character.
*/
if (term.esc & ESC_STR) {
if (u == '\a' || u == 030 || u == 032 || u == 033 ||
ISCONTROLC1(u)) {
term.esc &= ~(ESC_START|ESC_STR|ESC_DCS);
if (IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
/* TODO: render sixel */;
term.mode &= ~MODE_SIXEL;
return;
}
term.esc |= ESC_STR_END;
goto check_control_code;
}
if (IS_SET(MODE_SIXEL)) {
/* TODO: implement sixel mode */
return;
}
if (term.esc&ESC_DCS && strescseq.len == 0 && u == 'q')
term.mode |= MODE_SIXEL;
if (strescseq.len+len >= sizeof(strescseq.buf)-1) {
/*
* Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
* some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
* will stop responding. But this is better than
* silently failing with unknown characters. At least
* then users will report back.
*
* In the case users ever get fixed, here is the code:
*/
/*
* term.esc = 0;
* strhandle();
*/
return;
}
memmove(&strescseq.buf[strescseq.len], c, len);
strescseq.len += len;
return;
}
check_control_code:
/*
* Actions of control codes must be performed as soon they arrive
* because they can be embedded inside a control sequence, and
* they must not cause conflicts with sequences.
*/
if (control) {
tcontrolcode(u);
/*
* control codes are not shown ever
*/
return;
} else if (term.esc & ESC_START) {
if (term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len++] = u;
if (BETWEEN(u, 0x40, 0x7E)
|| csiescseq.len >= \
sizeof(csiescseq.buf)-1) {
term.esc = 0;
csiparse();
csihandle();
}
return;
} else if (term.esc & ESC_UTF8) {
tdefutf8(u);
} else if (term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
tdeftran(u);
} else if (term.esc & ESC_TEST) {
tdectest(u);
} else {
if (!eschandle(u))
return;
/* sequence already finished */
}
term.esc = 0;
/*
* All characters which form part of a sequence are not
* printed
*/
return;
}
if (sel.ob.x != -1 && BETWEEN(term.c.y, sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y))
selclear(NULL);
gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
if (IS_SET(MODE_WRAP) && (term.c.state & CURSOR_WRAPNEXT)) {
gp->mode |= ATTR_WRAP;
tnewline(1);
gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
}
if (IS_SET(MODE_INSERT) && term.c.x+width < term.col)
memmove(gp+width, gp, (term.col - term.c.x - width) * sizeof(Glyph));
if (term.c.x+width > term.col) {
tnewline(1);
gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
}
tsetchar(u, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
if (width == 2) {
gp->mode |= ATTR_WIDE;
if (term.c.x+1 < term.col) {
gp[1].u = '\0';
gp[1].mode = ATTR_WDUMMY;
}
}
if (term.c.x+width < term.col) {
tmoveto(term.c.x+width, term.c.y);
} else {
term.c.state |= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
}
}
void
tresize(int col, int row)
{
int i;
int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
int *bp;
TCursor c;
if (col < 1 || row < 1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"tresize: error resizing to %dx%d\n", col, row);
return;
}
/*
* slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
* tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
* memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines
*/
for (i = 0; i <= term.c.y - row; i++) {
free(term.line[i]);
free(term.alt[i]);
}
/* ensure that both src and dst are not NULL */
if (i > 0) {
memmove(term.line, term.line + i, row * sizeof(Line));
memmove(term.alt, term.alt + i, row * sizeof(Line));
}
for (i += row; i < term.row; i++) {
free(term.line[i]);
free(term.alt[i]);
}
/* resize to new width */
term.specbuf = xrealloc(term.specbuf, col * sizeof(XftGlyphFontSpec));
/* resize to new height */
term.line = xrealloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
term.alt = xrealloc(term.alt, row * sizeof(Line));
term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
/* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
for (i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
term.alt[i] = xrealloc(term.alt[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
}
/* allocate any new rows */
for (/* i == minrow */; i < row; i++) {
term.line[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
term.alt[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
}
if (col > term.col) {
bp = term.tabs + term.col;
memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*term.tabs) * (col - term.col));
while (--bp > term.tabs && !*bp)
/* nothing */ ;
for (bp += tabspaces; bp < term.tabs + col; bp += tabspaces)
*bp = 1;
}
/* update terminal size */
term.col = col;
term.row = row;
/* reset scrolling region */
tsetscroll(0, row-1);
/* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y);
/* Clearing both screens (it makes dirty all lines) */
c = term.c;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if (mincol < col && 0 < minrow) {
tclearregion(mincol, 0, col - 1, minrow - 1);
}
if (0 < col && minrow < row) {
tclearregion(0, minrow, col - 1, row - 1);
}
tswapscreen();
tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
}
term.c = c;
}
void
xresize(int col, int row)
{
xw.tw = MAX(1, col * xw.cw);
xw.th = MAX(1, row * xw.ch);
XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h,
DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
xclear(0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
}
ushort
sixd_to_16bit(int x)
{
return x == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x;
}
int
xloadcolor(int i, const char *name, Color *ncolor)
{
XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
if (!name) {
if (BETWEEN(i, 16, 255)) { /* 256 color */
if (i < 6*6*6+16) { /* same colors as xterm */
color.red = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/36)%6 );
color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/6) %6 );
color.blue = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/1) %6 );
} else { /* greyscale */
color.red = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (i - (6*6*6+16));
color.green = color.blue = color.red;
}
return XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
xw.cmap, &color, ncolor);
} else
name = colorname[i];
}
return XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, name, ncolor);
}
void
xloadcols(void)
{
int i;
static int loaded;
Color *cp;
if (loaded) {
for (cp = dc.col; cp < &dc.col[LEN(dc.col)]; ++cp)
XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, cp);
}
for (i = 0; i < LEN(dc.col); i++)
if (!xloadcolor(i, NULL, &dc.col[i])) {
if (colorname[i])
die("Could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
else
die("Could not allocate color %d\n", i);
}
loaded = 1;
}
int
xsetcolorname(int x, const char *name)
{
Color ncolor;
if (!BETWEEN(x, 0, LEN(dc.col)))
return 1;
if (!xloadcolor(x, name, &ncolor))
return 1;
XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
dc.col[x] = ncolor;
return 0;
}
/*
* Absolute coordinates.
*/
void
xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
{
XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
&dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)? defaultfg : defaultbg],
x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
}
void
xhints(void)
{
XClassHint class = {opt_name ? opt_name : termname,
opt_class ? opt_class : termname};
XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
XSizeHints *sizeh = NULL;
sizeh = XAllocSizeHints();
sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize;
sizeh->height = xw.h;
sizeh->width = xw.w;
sizeh->height_inc = xw.ch;
sizeh->width_inc = xw.cw;
sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
if (xw.isfixed) {
sizeh->flags |= PMaxSize | PMinSize;
sizeh->min_width = sizeh->max_width = xw.w;
sizeh->min_height = sizeh->max_height = xw.h;
}
if (xw.gm & (XValue|YValue)) {
sizeh->flags |= USPosition | PWinGravity;
sizeh->x = xw.l;
sizeh->y = xw.t;
sizeh->win_gravity = xgeommasktogravity(xw.gm);
}
XSetWMProperties(xw.dpy, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, sizeh, &wm,
&class);
XFree(sizeh);
}
int
xgeommasktogravity(int mask)
{
switch (mask & (XNegative|YNegative)) {
case 0:
return NorthWestGravity;
case XNegative:
return NorthEastGravity;
case YNegative:
return SouthWestGravity;
}
return SouthEastGravity;
}
int
xloadfont(Font *f, FcPattern *pattern)
{
FcPattern *match;
FcResult result;
XGlyphInfo extents;
match = XftFontMatch(xw.dpy, xw.scr, pattern, &result);
if (!match)
return 1;
if (!(f->match = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy, match))) {
FcPatternDestroy(match);
return 1;
}
XftTextExtentsUtf8(xw.dpy, f->match,
(const FcChar8 *) ascii_printable,
strlen(ascii_printable), &extents);
f->set = NULL;
f->pattern = FcPatternDuplicate(pattern);
f->ascent = f->match->ascent;
f->descent = f->match->descent;
f->lbearing = 0;
f->rbearing = f->match->max_advance_width;
f->height = f->ascent + f->descent;
f->width = DIVCEIL(extents.xOff, strlen(ascii_printable));
return 0;
}
void
xloadfonts(char *fontstr, double fontsize)
{
FcPattern *pattern;
double fontval;
float ceilf(float);
if (fontstr[0] == '-') {
pattern = XftXlfdParse(fontstr, False, False);
} else {
pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *)fontstr);
}
if (!pattern)
die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
if (fontsize > 1) {
FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE);
FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SIZE);
FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, (double)fontsize);
usedfontsize = fontsize;
} else {
if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
FcResultMatch) {
usedfontsize = fontval;
} else if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
FcResultMatch) {
usedfontsize = -1;
} else {
/*
* Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
* have a known usedfontsize value.
*/
FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 12);
usedfontsize = 12;
}
defaultfontsize = usedfontsize;
}
if (xloadfont(&dc.font, pattern))
die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
if (usedfontsize < 0) {
FcPatternGetDouble(dc.font.match->pattern,
FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
usedfontsize = fontval;
if (fontsize == 0)
defaultfontsize = fontval;
}
/* Setting character width and height. */
xw.cw = ceilf(dc.font.width * cwscale);
xw.ch = ceilf(dc.font.height * chscale);
FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ITALIC);
if (xloadfont(&dc.ifont, pattern))
die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_WEIGHT);
FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD);
if (xloadfont(&dc.ibfont, pattern))
die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ROMAN);
if (xloadfont(&dc.bfont, pattern))
die("st: can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
}
void
xunloadfont(Font *f)
{
XftFontClose(xw.dpy, f->match);
FcPatternDestroy(f->pattern);
if (f->set)
FcFontSetDestroy(f->set);
}
void
xunloadfonts(void)
{
/* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. */
while (frclen > 0)
XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
xunloadfont(&dc.font);
xunloadfont(&dc.bfont);
xunloadfont(&dc.ifont);
xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
}
void
xzoom(const Arg *arg)
{
Arg larg;
larg.f = usedfontsize + arg->f;
xzoomabs(&larg);
}
void
xzoomabs(const Arg *arg)
{
xunloadfonts();
xloadfonts(usedfont, arg->f);
cresize(0, 0);
ttyresize();
redraw();
xhints();
}
void
xzoomreset(const Arg *arg)
{
Arg larg;
if (defaultfontsize > 0) {
larg.f = defaultfontsize;
xzoomabs(&larg);
}
}
void
xinit(void)
{
XGCValues gcvalues;
Cursor cursor;
Window parent;
pid_t thispid = getpid();
XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
die("Can't open display\n");
xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
/* font */
if (!FcInit())
die("Could not init fontconfig.\n");
usedfont = (opt_font == NULL)? font : opt_font;
xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
/* colors */
xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
xloadcols();
/* adjust fixed window geometry */
xw.w = 2 * borderpx + term.col * xw.cw;
xw.h = 2 * borderpx + term.row * xw.ch;
if (xw.gm & XNegative)
xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - xw.w - 2;
if (xw.gm & YNegative)
xw.t += DisplayHeight(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - xw.h - 2;
/* Events */
xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
| ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
| ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
xw.w, xw.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
| CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
&gcvalues);
xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.w, xw.h,
DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w, xw.h);
/* Xft rendering context */
xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
/* input methods */
if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy,
NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
" device.\n");
}
}
}
xw.xic = XCreateIC(xw.xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing
| XIMStatusNothing, XNClientWindow, xw.win,
XNFocusWindow, xw.win, NULL);
if (xw.xic == NULL)
die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
/* white cursor, black outline */
cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, mouseshape);
XDefineCursor(xw.dpy, xw.win, cursor);
if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousefg], &xmousefg) == 0) {
xmousefg.red = 0xffff;
xmousefg.green = 0xffff;
xmousefg.blue = 0xffff;
}
if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousebg], &xmousebg) == 0) {
xmousebg.red = 0x0000;
xmousebg.green = 0x0000;
xmousebg.blue = 0x0000;
}
XRecolorCursor(xw.dpy, cursor, &xmousefg, &xmousebg);
xw.xembed = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_XEMBED", False);
xw.wmdeletewin = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
xw.netwmname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
XSetWMProtocols(xw.dpy, xw.win, &xw.wmdeletewin, 1);
xw.netwmpid = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_PID", False);
XChangeProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.netwmpid, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
PropModeReplace, (uchar *)&thispid, 1);
xresettitle();
XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
xhints();
XSync(xw.dpy, False);
}
int
xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x, int y)
{
float winx = borderpx + x * xw.cw, winy = borderpx + y * xw.ch, xp, yp;
ushort mode, prevmode = USHRT_MAX;
Font *font = &dc.font;
int frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
float runewidth = xw.cw;
Rune rune;
FT_UInt glyphidx;
FcResult fcres;
FcPattern *fcpattern, *fontpattern;
FcFontSet *fcsets[] = { NULL };
FcCharSet *fccharset;
int i, f, numspecs = 0;
for (i = 0, xp = winx, yp = winy + font->ascent; i < len; ++i) {
/* Fetch rune and mode for current glyph. */
rune = glyphs[i].u;
mode = glyphs[i].mode;
/* Skip dummy wide-character spacing. */
if (mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
continue;
/* Determine font for glyph if different from previous glyph. */
if (prevmode != mode) {
prevmode = mode;
font = &dc.font;
frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
runewidth = xw.cw * ((mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2.0f : 1.0f);
if ((mode & ATTR_ITALIC) && (mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
font = &dc.ibfont;
frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
} else if (mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
font = &dc.ifont;
frcflags = FRC_ITALIC;
} else if (mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
font = &dc.bfont;
frcflags = FRC_BOLD;
}
yp = winy + font->ascent;
}
/* Lookup character index with default font. */
glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, font->match, rune);
if (glyphidx) {
specs[numspecs].font = font->match;
specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
xp += runewidth;
numspecs++;
continue;
}
/* Fallback on font cache, search the font cache for match. */
for (f = 0; f < frclen; f++) {
glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[f].font, rune);
/* Everything correct. */
if (glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags)
break;
/* We got a default font for a not found glyph. */
if (!glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags
&& frc[f].unicodep == rune) {
break;
}
}
/* Nothing was found. Use fontconfig to find matching font. */
if (f >= frclen) {
if (!font->set)
font->set = FcFontSort(0, font->pattern,
1, 0, &fcres);
fcsets[0] = font->set;
/*
* Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
* some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
* font for one single character.
*
* Xft and fontconfig are design failures.
*/
fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(font->pattern);
fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, rune);
FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET,
fccharset);
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, 1);
FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern,
FcMatchPattern);
FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
fontpattern = FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets, 1,
fcpattern, &fcres);
/*
* Overwrite or create the new cache entry.
*/
if (frclen >= LEN(frc)) {
frclen = LEN(frc) - 1;
XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font);
frc[frclen].unicodep = 0;
}
frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
fontpattern);
frc[frclen].flags = frcflags;
frc[frclen].unicodep = rune;
glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font, rune);
f = frclen;
frclen++;
FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
}
specs[numspecs].font = frc[f].font;
specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
xp += runewidth;
numspecs++;
}
return numspecs;
}
void
xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
{
int charlen = len * ((base.mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2 : 1);
int winx = borderpx + x * xw.cw, winy = borderpx + y * xw.ch,
width = charlen * xw.cw;
Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
XRectangle r;
/* Determine foreground and background colors based on mode. */
if (base.fg == defaultfg) {
if (base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC)
base.fg = defaultitalic;
else if ((base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC) && (base.mode & ATTR_BOLD))
base.fg = defaultitalic;
else if (base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE)
base.fg = defaultunderline;
}
if (IS_TRUECOL(base.fg)) {
colfg.alpha = 0xffff;
colfg.red = TRUERED(base.fg);
colfg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.fg);
colfg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.fg);
XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &truefg);
fg = &truefg;
} else {
fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
}
if (IS_TRUECOL(base.bg)) {
colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.bg);
colbg.red = TRUERED(base.bg);
colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.bg);
XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &truebg);
bg = &truebg;
} else {
bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
}
/* Change basic system colors [0-7] to bright system colors [8-15] */
if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_BOLD && BETWEEN(base.fg, 0, 7))
fg = &dc.col[base.fg + 8];
if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
if (fg == &dc.col[defaultfg]) {
fg = &dc.col[defaultbg];
} else {
colfg.red = ~fg->color.red;
colfg.green = ~fg->color.green;
colfg.blue = ~fg->color.blue;
colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg,
&revfg);
fg = &revfg;
}
if (bg == &dc.col[defaultbg]) {
bg = &dc.col[defaultfg];
} else {
colbg.red = ~bg->color.red;
colbg.green = ~bg->color.green;
colbg.blue = ~bg->color.blue;
colbg.alpha = bg->color.alpha;
XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg,
&revbg);
bg = &revbg;
}
}
if (base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE) {
temp = fg;
fg = bg;
bg = temp;
}
if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_FAINT) {
colfg.red = fg->color.red / 2;
colfg.green = fg->color.green / 2;
colfg.blue = fg->color.blue / 2;
XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &revfg);
fg = &revfg;
}
if (base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && term.mode & MODE_BLINK)
fg = bg;
if (base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
fg = bg;
/* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
if (x == 0) {
xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
winy + xw.ch + ((y >= term.row-1)? xw.h : 0));
}
if (x + charlen >= term.col) {
xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, xw.w,
((y >= term.row-1)? xw.h : (winy + xw.ch)));
}
if (y == 0)
xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
if (y == term.row-1)
xclear(winx, winy + xw.ch, winx + width, xw.h);
/* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, xw.ch);
/* Set the clip region because Xft is sometimes dirty. */
r.x = 0;
r.y = 0;
r.height = xw.ch;
r.width = width;
XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw.draw, winx, winy, &r, 1);
/* Render the glyphs. */
XftDrawGlyphFontSpec(xw.draw, fg, specs, len);
/* Render underline and strikethrough. */
if (base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent + 1,
width, 1);
}
if (base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + 2 * dc.font.ascent / 3,
width, 1);
}
/* Reset clip to none. */
XftDrawSetClip(xw.draw, 0);
}
void
xdrawglyph(Glyph g, int x, int y)
{
int numspecs;
XftGlyphFontSpec spec;
numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(&spec, &g, 1, x, y);
xdrawglyphfontspecs(&spec, g, numspecs, x, y);
}
void
xdrawcursor(void)
{
static int oldx = 0, oldy = 0;
int curx;
Glyph g = {' ', ATTR_NULL, defaultbg, defaultcs}, og;
int ena_sel = sel.ob.x != -1 && sel.alt == IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
Color drawcol;
LIMIT(oldx, 0, term.col-1);
LIMIT(oldy, 0, term.row-1);
curx = term.c.x;
/* adjust position if in dummy */
if (term.line[oldy][oldx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
oldx--;
if (term.line[term.c.y][curx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
curx--;
/* remove the old cursor */
og = term.line[oldy][oldx];
if (ena_sel && selected(oldx, oldy))
og.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
xdrawglyph(og, oldx, oldy);
g.u = term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x].u;
/*
* Select the right color for the right mode.
*/
if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
g.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
g.bg = defaultfg;
if (ena_sel && selected(term.c.x, term.c.y)) {
drawcol = dc.col[defaultcs];
g.fg = defaultrcs;
} else {
drawcol = dc.col[defaultrcs];
g.fg = defaultcs;
}
} else {
if (ena_sel && selected(term.c.x, term.c.y)) {
drawcol = dc.col[defaultrcs];
g.fg = defaultfg;
g.bg = defaultrcs;
} else {
drawcol = dc.col[defaultcs];
}
}
if (IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
return;
/* draw the new one */
if (xw.state & WIN_FOCUSED) {
switch (xw.cursor) {
case 7: /* st extension: snowman */
utf8decode("", &g.u, UTF_SIZ);
case 0: /* Blinking Block */
case 1: /* Blinking Block (Default) */
case 2: /* Steady Block */
g.mode |= term.line[term.c.y][curx].mode & ATTR_WIDE;
xdrawglyph(g, term.c.x, term.c.y);
break;
case 3: /* Blinking Underline */
case 4: /* Steady Underline */
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
borderpx + (term.c.y + 1) * xw.ch - \
cursorthickness,
xw.cw, cursorthickness);
break;
case 5: /* Blinking bar */
case 6: /* Steady bar */
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
cursorthickness, xw.ch);
break;
}
} else {
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
xw.cw - 1, 1);
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
1, xw.ch - 1);
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
borderpx + (curx + 1) * xw.cw - 1,
borderpx + term.c.y * xw.ch,
1, xw.ch - 1);
XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
borderpx + curx * xw.cw,
borderpx + (term.c.y + 1) * xw.ch - 1,
xw.cw, 1);
}
oldx = curx, oldy = term.c.y;
}
void
xsettitle(char *p)
{
XTextProperty prop;
Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
&prop);
XSetWMName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmname);
XFree(prop.value);
}
void
xresettitle(void)
{
xsettitle(opt_title ? opt_title : "st");
}
void
redraw(void)
{
tfulldirt();
draw();
}
void
draw(void)
{
drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, xw.w,
xw.h, 0, 0);
XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
}
void
drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
{
int i, x, y, ox, numspecs;
Glyph base, new;
XftGlyphFontSpec *specs;
int ena_sel = sel.ob.x != -1 && sel.alt == IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
if (!(xw.state & WIN_VISIBLE))
return;
for (y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
if (!term.dirty[y])
continue;
term.dirty[y] = 0;
specs = term.specbuf;
numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(specs, &term.line[y][x1], x2 - x1, x1, y);
i = ox = 0;
for (x = x1; x < x2 && i < numspecs; x++) {
new = term.line[y][x];
if (new.mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
continue;
if (ena_sel && selected(x, y))
new.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
if (i > 0 && ATTRCMP(base, new)) {
xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y);
specs += i;
numspecs -= i;
i = 0;
}
if (i == 0) {
ox = x;
base = new;
}
i++;
}
if (i > 0)
xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y);
}
xdrawcursor();
}
void
expose(XEvent *ev)
{
redraw();
}
void
visibility(XEvent *ev)
{
XVisibilityEvent *e = &ev->xvisibility;
MODBIT(xw.state, e->state != VisibilityFullyObscured, WIN_VISIBLE);
}
void
unmap(XEvent *ev)
{
xw.state &= ~WIN_VISIBLE;
}
void
xsetpointermotion(int set)
{
MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, set, PointerMotionMask);
XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
}
void
xseturgency(int add)
{
XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win);
MODBIT(h->flags, add, XUrgencyHint);
XSetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win, h);
XFree(h);
}
void
focus(XEvent *ev)
{
XFocusChangeEvent *e = &ev->xfocus;
if (e->mode == NotifyGrab)
return;
if (ev->type == FocusIn) {
XSetICFocus(xw.xic);
xw.state |= WIN_FOCUSED;
xseturgency(0);
if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
ttywrite("\033[I", 3);
} else {
XUnsetICFocus(xw.xic);
xw.state &= ~WIN_FOCUSED;
if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
ttywrite("\033[O", 3);
}
}
int
match(uint mask, uint state)
{
return mask == XK_ANY_MOD || mask == (state & ~ignoremod);
}
void
numlock(const Arg *dummy)
{
term.numlock ^= 1;
}
char*
kmap(KeySym k, uint state)
{
Key *kp;
int i;
/* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
for (i = 0; i < LEN(mappedkeys); i++) {
if (mappedkeys[i] == k)
break;
}
if (i == LEN(mappedkeys)) {
if ((k & 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
return NULL;
}
for (kp = key; kp < key + LEN(key); kp++) {
if (kp->k != k)
continue;
if (!match(kp->mask, state))
continue;
if (IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? kp->appkey < 0 : kp->appkey > 0)
continue;
if (term.numlock && kp->appkey == 2)
continue;
if (IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR) ? kp->appcursor < 0 : kp->appcursor > 0)
continue;
if (IS_SET(MODE_CRLF) ? kp->crlf < 0 : kp->crlf > 0)
continue;
return kp->s;
}
return NULL;
}
void
kpress(XEvent *ev)
{
XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
KeySym ksym;
char buf[32], *customkey;
int len;
Rune c;
Status status;
Shortcut *bp;
if (IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK))
return;
len = XmbLookupString(xw.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
/* 1. shortcuts */
for (bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
if (ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
bp->func(&(bp->arg));
return;
}
}
/* 2. custom keys from config.h */
if ((customkey = kmap(ksym, e->state))) {
ttysend(customkey, strlen(customkey));
return;
}
/* 3. composed string from input method */
if (len == 0)
return;
if (len == 1 && e->state & Mod1Mask) {
if (IS_SET(MODE_8BIT)) {
if (*buf < 0177) {
c = *buf | 0x80;
len = utf8encode(c, buf);
}
} else {
buf[1] = buf[0];
buf[0] = '\033';
len = 2;
}
}
ttysend(buf, len);
}
void
cmessage(XEvent *e)
{
/*
* See xembed specs
* http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
*/
if (e->xclient.message_type == xw.xembed && e->xclient.format == 32) {
if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN) {
xw.state |= WIN_FOCUSED;
xseturgency(0);
} else if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT) {
xw.state &= ~WIN_FOCUSED;
}
} else if (e->xclient.data.l[0] == xw.wmdeletewin) {
/* Send SIGHUP to shell */
kill(pid, SIGHUP);
exit(0);
}
}
void
cresize(int width, int height)
{
int col, row;
if (width != 0)
xw.w = width;
if (height != 0)
xw.h = height;
col = (xw.w - 2 * borderpx) / xw.cw;
row = (xw.h - 2 * borderpx) / xw.ch;
tresize(col, row);
xresize(col, row);
}
void
resize(XEvent *e)
{
if (e->xconfigure.width == xw.w && e->xconfigure.height == xw.h)
return;
cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
ttyresize();
}
void
run(void)
{
XEvent ev;
int w = xw.w, h = xw.h;
fd_set rfd;
int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), xev, blinkset = 0, dodraw = 0;
struct timespec drawtimeout, *tv = NULL, now, last, lastblink;
long deltatime;
/* Waiting for window mapping */
do {
XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
/*
* This XFilterEvent call is required because of XOpenIM. It
* does filter out the key event and some client message for
* the input method too.
*/
if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
continue;
if (ev.type == ConfigureNotify) {
w = ev.xconfigure.width;
h = ev.xconfigure.height;
}
} while (ev.type != MapNotify);
cresize(w, h);
ttynew();
ttyresize();
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &last);
lastblink = last;
for (xev = actionfps;;) {
FD_ZERO(&rfd);
FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
if (pselect(MAX(xfd, cmdfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv, NULL) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}
if (FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd)) {
ttyread();
if (blinktimeout) {
blinkset = tattrset(ATTR_BLINK);
if (!blinkset)
MODBIT(term.mode, 0, MODE_BLINK);
}
}
if (FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
xev = actionfps;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
drawtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1000 * 1E6)/ xfps;
tv = &drawtimeout;
dodraw = 0;
if (blinktimeout && TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) > blinktimeout) {
tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
term.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
lastblink = now;
dodraw = 1;
}
deltatime = TIMEDIFF(now, last);
if (deltatime > 1000 / (xev ? xfps : actionfps)) {
dodraw = 1;
last = now;
}
if (dodraw) {
while (XPending(xw.dpy)) {
XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
continue;
if (handler[ev.type])
(handler[ev.type])(&ev);
}
draw();
XFlush(xw.dpy);
if (xev && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd))
xev--;
if (!FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd) && !FD_ISSET(xfd, &rfd)) {
if (blinkset) {
if (TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink) \
> blinktimeout) {
drawtimeout.tv_nsec = 1000;
} else {
drawtimeout.tv_nsec = (1E6 * \
(blinktimeout - \
TIMEDIFF(now,
lastblink)));
}
drawtimeout.tv_sec = \
drawtimeout.tv_nsec / 1E9;
drawtimeout.tv_nsec %= (long)1E9;
} else {
tv = NULL;
}
}
}
}
}
void
usage(void)
{
die("usage: %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
" [-n name] [-o file]\n"
" [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid]"
" [[-e] command [args ...]]\n"
" %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
" [-n name] [-o file]\n"
" [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid] -l line"
" [stty_args ...]\n", argv0, argv0);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
uint cols = 80, rows = 24;
xw.l = xw.t = 0;
xw.isfixed = False;
xw.cursor = cursorshape;
ARGBEGIN {
case 'a':
allowaltscreen = 0;
break;
case 'c':
opt_class = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'e':
if (argc > 0)
--argc, ++argv;
goto run;
case 'f':
opt_font = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'g':
xw.gm = XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()),
&xw.l, &xw.t, &cols, &rows);
break;
case 'i':
xw.isfixed = 1;
break;
case 'o':
opt_io = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'l':
opt_line = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'n':
opt_name = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 't':
case 'T':
opt_title = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'w':
opt_embed = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'v':
die("%s " VERSION " (c) 2010-2016 st engineers\n", argv0);
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
run:
if (argc > 0) {
/* eat all remaining arguments */
opt_cmd = argv;
if (!opt_title && !opt_line)
opt_title = basename(xstrdup(argv[0]));
}
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
XSetLocaleModifiers("");
tnew(MAX(cols, 1), MAX(rows, 1));
xinit();
selinit();
run();
return 0;
}