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web-server
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Locales

sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales

Web server

dpkg --get-selection | grep apache

sudo apt update
sudo apt install apache2

status and configuration

sudo netstat -tlpn
systemctl -all list-sockets

service --status-all
apachectl configtest
sudo service apache2

The configuration files are:

  • apache2.conf main configuration file for the server
  • ports.conf configuring virtual server port numbers (80) as default

Web pages and scripts

The index file for creating a web page is located on /var/www/html/.

The Common Gateway Interface(CGI) uses the next path for executing CGI scripts /usr/lib/cgi-bin/

ls
Readme.md  index.html  test.cgi
┌─[debian][beaglebone][~/md/web-server]
└─▪ vim test.cgi
┌─[debian][beaglebone][~/md/web-server]
└─▪ sudo cp test.cgi /usr/lib/cgi-bin/test.cgi
┌─[debian][beaglebone][~/md/web-server]
└─▪ sudo chmod ugo+x /usr/lib/cgi-bin/test.cgi
┌─[debian][beaglebone][~/md/web-server]
└─▪ cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/
┌─[debian][beaglebone][.../apache2/mods-enabled]
└─▪ sudo ln -s ../mods-available/cgi.load
ln: failed to create symbolic link './cgi.load': File exists
┌─[debian][beaglebone][.../apache2/mods-enabled]
└─▪ ls -l cgi.load
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 26 Oct  3 03:29 cgi.load -> ../mods-available/cgi.load
┌─[debian][beaglebone][.../apache2/mods-enabled]
└─▪ curl localhost:8888/cgi-bin/test.cgi
<html><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title> BB</title></head><body><h1>Hello</h1><para>beaglebone
up for 03:35:43 up  2:51,  4 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
</para></html>┌─[debian][beaglebone][.../apache2/mods-enabled]